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عنوان فارسی Metaphors about Balinese Women: From Semantic Analysis to Cultural Pragmatic Interpretations
چکیده فارسی مقاله Metaphor is practised in all languages worldwide. Over the last two decades, investigation on metaphor has relied on some perspectives, such as lexical-constructional, critical, conceptual, axiological, cognitive theory or underlined aspects, as well as semantic and cultural pragmatic as the least of all. This qualitative study focused on how semantic component and cultural pragmatic were used to study the meaning and function of Balinese women metaphor. The purposive sampling method was to collect data from various sources and triangulated it into key informants. The results showed two classifications of Balinese women's metaphors, namely physical perspective as a concrete metaphor that depicts their body parts and personality perspective as an abstract, which emphasizes their ideal role. The pragmatic cultural interpretation involved the cognitive process of declarative analogy that referred to the similarity of values. Meanwhile, the personality perspective metaphor produced higher emotive values than the physical one. Hence, this type of metaphor is used by the Balinese people to advice women.
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله ارزش‌کاهی،الگوی مفهومی تحلیل زباهنگ،هَیَجامَد،الگوی فرهنگی،الگوی SPEAKING،
عنوان انگلیسی Metaphors about Balinese Women: From Semantic Analysis to Cultural Pragmatic Interpretations
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Metaphor is practised in all languages worldwide. Over the last two decades, investigation on metaphor has relied on some perspectives, such as lexical-constructional, critical, conceptual, axiological, cognitive theory or underlined aspects, as well as semantic and cultural pragmatic as the least of all. This qualitative study focused on how semantic component and cultural pragmatic were used to study the meaning and function of Balinese women metaphor. The purposive sampling method was to collect data from various sources and triangulated it into key informants. The results showed two classifications of Balinese women's metaphors, namely physical perspective as a concrete metaphor that depicts their body parts and personality perspective as an abstract, which emphasizes their ideal role. The pragmatic cultural interpretation involved the cognitive process of declarative analogy that referred to the similarity of values. Meanwhile, the personality perspective metaphor produced higher emotive values than the physical one. Hence, this type of metaphor is used by the Balinese people to advice women.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Metaphor,semantic components,cultural pragmatics,emotive value
نویسندگان مقاله | Nengah Arnawa
Associate professor, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas PGRI Mahadewa, Denpasar, Indonesia;
Associate professor, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas PGRI Mahadewa, Denpasar, Indonesia

| I Wayan Winaja
Professor of Post Graduate Program of Universitas Hindu, Denpasar, Indonesia;
Professor of Post Graduate Program of Universitas Hindu, Denpasar, Indonesia

| I Made Rai Jaya Widanta
Associate professor of Politeknik Negeri Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia
نشانی اینترنتی http://lrr.modares.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-59918-4&slc_lang=en&sid=14
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