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سه شنبه 18 آذر 1404
Iranian Journal of Public Health
، جلد ۵۱، شماره ۶، صفحات ۱۳۷۱-۱۳۸۰
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عنوان انگلیسی
Risk Factors of Osteoporosis in Females: A Hospital-Based Case-Control Study, Yazd, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictors of osteoporosis in women in Yazd, Iran. Methods: This hospital-based case-control study was performed on 270 women 35-65 yr old (135 case and 135 control) from Mar 2016 to Mar 2017. Case and control were matched in terms of age ± 2 (year) as a group matching. Osteoporosis is defined as a T-score of bone mineral density (BMD) below –2.5 SD. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20 software. Statistical tests included chi-square, student t test and Mann Whitney test .Multiple logistic regression (MLR) which forward method was used for modeling. Results: Odds ratio (OR) of osteoprosis were menarche age>12 yr (OR=3.37, CI:2.29-15.89), history of hysterectomy (OR=13, CI:3.81-44.82), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (OR=6.58, CI:2.29-18.91) calcium supplements (OR=0.14, CI:0.04-0.41), menopause age < 40 (OR=11.84, CI:1.54-90), second smoking (OR=3.38, CI:1.16-9.81) and increase of weight (OR=0.86, CI:0.80-0.94). Conclusion: Predictors of osteoporosis was menarche age >12 yr (3 times), history of hysterectomy (13 times), RA (6.5 times), menopause age < 40 (12 times), second smoking (more than 3 times), calcium supplements and weight (protective).
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نویسندگان مقاله
| Maryam Askari
1. Genetic and Environmental Adventures Research Center, School of Abarkouh Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medi-cal Sciences, Yazd, Iran 2. Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| Mohammad Hassan Lotfi
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| Seyyed Mohammad Azimi
Department of Occupational Health, School of Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Abarkouh, Yazd, Iran
| Maral Ostovarfar
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| Hossein Fallahzadeh
Research Center of Prevention and Epidemiology of Non-Communicable Disease, Departments of Biostatistics Nand Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| Akram Mehrabbeik
Genetic and Environmental Adventures Research Center, School of Abarkouh Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medi-cal Sciences, Yazd, Iran
| Andishe Hamedi
Faculty of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Imam Khomeini Hospital, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی
https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/22549
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