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جستجوی مقالات
پنجشنبه 27 آذر 1404
Archives of Hygiene Sciences
، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۰۴-۲۰۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
PM10 and Risk of Mortality in Iran: Air Quality Modeling
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background & Aims: The aim of this study was to assess the health effect of exposure to particulate matter (PM10) in the selected Iranian west and southwest cities. Materials and Methods: The hourly in-situ PM10 data were transformed to daily, then used to assess mortality among under exposed people of Ahvaz, Khorramabad, and Ilan by the baseline incidence and relative risk (RR). The rate of total mortality (M-total), cardiovascular mortality (M-CV), and respiratory mortality (M-RD) were calculated finally. Results: Our results revealed that the highest percentage of person-days (%PDE) was estimated at 130-139 μg m-3. In addition, 6.8% (95% CI: 5.8-7.8%), 6.0% (95% CI: 5.1-6.9%), and 3.7% (95% CI: 3.1-4.2%) of M-total, 7.3% (95% CI: 4.8-15.1%), 6.4% (95% CI: 4.1-13.4%), and 3.9% (95% CI: 2.5-8.5%) of M-CV, and eventually 10.6% (95% CI: 7.3-15.1%), 9.3% (95% CI: 6.4-24.1%), and 5.8% (95% CI: 4.0-16.0%) of M-RD were for PM10 exposure more than 10 μg m-3 in the studied cities. Conclusion: To control dust storms, some efforts should be organized on a governmental scale, including the desertification of the dust sources by green space. Further, health-care centers should recommend the public to use proven individual air masks.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
PM10, Health risk behaviors, Middle East, Air pollution, Air quality, Dust storm
نویسندگان مقاله
یوسف امیدی خانی آبادی | Yusef Omidi Khaniabadi
Occupational and Environmental Health Research Center, Petroleum Industry Health Organization, Ahvaz, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
بهرام دهقان | Bahram Dehghan
Family Health Research Center, Petroleum Industry Health Organization, Ahvaz, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
صادق مقیمی | Sadegh Moghimi Monfared
Occupational and Environmental Health Research Center, Petroleum Industry Health Organization, Ahvaz, Iran. 3Gachsaran Oil and Gas Production Company, National Iranian Oil Company, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
مهرانگیز عابدنژاد | Mehrangiz Abednejad
Gachsaran Oil and Gas Production Company, National Iranian Oil Company, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
هدا نانوازاده | Hoda Nanvazadeh
Occupational and Environmental Health Research Center, Petroleum Industry Health Organization, Ahvaz, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
نازنین گودرزی | Nazanin Goudarzi
Occupational and Environmental Health Research Center, Petroleum Industry Health Organization, Ahvaz, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
پروانه بهرامی | Parvaneh Bahrami
Occupational and Environmental Health Research Center, Petroleum Industry Health Organization, Ahvaz, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
سعید سعیدی مهر | Saeid Saeidimehr
Family Health Research Center, Petroleum Industry Health Organization, Ahvaz, Iran
بیمارستان نفت اهواز
نشانی اینترنتی
http://jhygiene.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-81-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
Environmental Health
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
پژوهشی
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