این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Archives of Anesthesiology and Critical Care، جلد ۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۶-۵۱
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Intubation without Muscle Relaxant: The Role of Sevoflurane
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Sevoflurane is preferred for induction of general anesthesia in pediatrics. We examined the minimum duration of sevoflurane administration resulting in most optimal intubation conditions. Methods: We included 75 children, aged 2-12 years, undergoing tonsillectomy under general anesthesia at Amir-Alam Hospital. They were given midazolam 0.05 mg/kg and fentanyl 2 mic/kg IV, five minutes before induction with sevoflurane 8% in 60% N2O and 40% O2 with total gas flow of 10 lit/min via face mask for 90 seconds (group I), 120 sec (group II) or 150 sec (group III), randomly. After tracheal intubation, intubation condition was assessed using Steyn's modification of Helbo Hansen scoring system. The total scores were divided into clinically acceptable (≤10) or unacceptable (>10). Results: There was no statistically significant difference among the three groups in demographic characteristics. Mean ± SD of intubation scores were 10.04±2.9, 8.12±3.2, and 5.64±1.15 in groups 1-3, respectively (P< 0.001) with statistically significant differences between all three groups: between groups I and II (P=0.044), I and III (P< 0.001), as well as II and III (P=0.004). Intubation conditions were acceptable in 11, 16, and 25 patients in each group, respectively (P< 0.001). Conclusion: Inhalation induction by sevoflurane 8% in 150s provides acceptable clinical situation for intubation in pediatrics.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله | Fatemeh Hajimohamadi
Department of Anesthesiology, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Abolghasem Yoosefi
Department of Anesthesiology, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Mehrdad Behzadi
Department of Anesthesiology, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Nader Ali Nazemian Yazdi
Department of Anesthesiology, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Hamed Abdollahi
Department of Anesthesiology, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Afshar Etemadi-Aleagha
Department of Anesthesiology, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Samira Parvizi Omran
Department of Anesthesiology, Amir A&#x2019;lam Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
نشانی اینترنتی https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/509
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات