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Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۹۲-۲۰۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Antimicrobial Activity of Phytic Acid, Citric Acid, and EDTA with and without Propolis against Enterococcus Faecalis and Candida Albicans
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial efficacy of chelation agents on Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Candida albicans (C. albicans) when used alone or in combination with propolis. Methods: One hundred fifty mandibular premolar teeth were selected. Each canal was prepared with Reciproc R25. The roots were then divided into two parts along their long axis (n=300). For E. faecalis and C. albicans, the samples were divided into 16 groups (14 experimental and 2 control) as follows: Group 1A-1B [17% Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)], Group 2A-2B [10% Citric Acid (CA)], Group 3A-3B [1% phytic acid/inositol hexaphosphate (IP6)], Group 4A-4B (17% EDTA+8 mg/mL propolis), Group 5A-5B (10% CA+8 mg/mL propolis), Group 6A-6B (1% IP6+8mg/mL propolis), Group 7A-7B (8 mg/mL propolis), Control A-B (Dimethyl Sulfoxide). Each tooth was randomly irrigated with 2 mL of one of the group solutions or dispersions for 5 min, and the solutions were examined for the bactericidal effect. Results: For C. albicans, all groups showed less optical density (OD) than the control group (P< 0.05). The propolis group and the IP6 group had higher OD values ​​than the CA group (P< 0.05). For E. faecalis, on the other hand, significantly lower OD values were observed in the propolis+ CA group, compared to the CA and propolis groups (P< 0.05). There was no significant difference between microbial growth among IP6, EDTA, propolis+ CA, propolis+IP6, and propolis+ EDTA groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: CA and IP6 showed promising results in eliminating E. faecalis, one of the collective organisms responsible for failed root canals.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Antimicrobial efficacy, citric acid, EDTA, endodontic microbiology, phytic acid

نویسندگان مقاله | Merve Yeniçeri Özata
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey


| Ömer Acer
Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siirt University, Siirt, Turkey


| Özlem Demirci
Department of General Biology, Faculty of Science, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey


| Mehmet Çolak
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey


| Gizem Akın Tartuk
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey



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