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The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Hypoalbuminemia Increases Mortality after Two-Stage Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of hypoalbuminemia on failure rates and mortality after a two-stage revision for PJI. Methods: 199 Patients (130 knees and 69 hips) with a mean age of 64.7 ± 10.7 years who underwent a two-stage exchange were retrospectively reviewed at a mean of 51.2 ± 39.7 months. Failure of treatment was defined as any revision within the follow-up period, failure to undergo reimplantation, or death within one year of initiating treatment. Results: There were 71 failures (35.7%), including 38 septic failures (19.1%). We found no differences between successful revisions and failures regarding hypoalbuminemia (43% vs. 42% prior to stage 1, P=1 and 32% vs. 29% prior to stage 2, P=0.856). There were also no differences in hypoalbuminemia rates between septic failures and the rest of the cohort (42% vs. 43% prior to stage 1, P=1.0 and 34% vs. 30% prior to stage 2, P=0.674). Hypoalbuminemia prior to stage 2 was a significant predictor of mortality based on multivariate analysis (odds ratio 5.40, CI 1.19-24.54, P=0.029). Hypoalbuminemia was independently associated with a greater length of stay by 2.2 days after stage 1 (P=0.002) and by 1.0 days after the second stage reimplantation (P=0.004). Conclusion: Preoperative hypoalbuminemia is a significant predictor of mortality and increased length of stay following two-stage revision but is not a predictor of failure of PJI treatment. Further study is required to understand if hypoalbuminemia is a modifiable risk factor or a marker for poor outcomes. Level of evidence: III
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Albumin, Hypoalbuminemia, Periprosthetic joint infection, Two-stage
نویسندگان مقاله | Jonathan Guntin
Rush University Medical Center Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chicago, IL, USA


| Joseph Serino
Rush University Medical Center Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chicago, IL, USA


| David Rossi
Rush University Medical Center Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chicago, IL, USA


| Anthony Boniello
Rush University Medical Center Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chicago, IL, USA


| Charles Gusho
Rush University Medical Center Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chicago, IL, USA


| Craig Della Valle
Rush University Medical Center Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chicago, IL, USA
نشانی اینترنتی https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_21864.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده RESEARCH PAPER
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