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Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases، جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۲-۳۶
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عنوان انگلیسی Relapse Rate of Clinical Symptoms After Stopping Treatment in Children with Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background : Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is a chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder. It is characterized by recurrent episodes of vomiting typically separated by periods of symptom-free or baseline health. The present study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of propranolol and the relapse rate of clinical symptoms after stopping treatment in children suffering from CVS. Methods: Records of 504 patients below the age of 18 years with CVS who were treated with propranolol from March 2008 to March 2018 were reviewed. The duration of follow-up was 10 years. Results: The average age of CVS affliction was 4.3 years and the average age at the diagnosis was 5.8 years. All subjects were treated with propranolol (for an average of 10 months). 92% of treated subjects were cured, causing a dramatic decrease in the rate of vomiting (P< 0.001). Only an average of 10.5% of the studied subjects (53 people) showed a relapse of symptoms after stopping the treatment. The results of a 10-year follow-up period of the patients showed that 24 had abdominal migraine and 6 had migraine headaches, all of whom lacked the symptoms of disease relapse (prognostic evaluation). Conclusion: The findings of this investigation show that the duration of treating CVS with propranolol could be shortened to 10 months with a low percent of symptoms relapse and this shortening may be effective in preventing the undesirable side effects of the drug. The presence of abdominal migraine and migraine headaches in patients after treatment accomplishment and the lack of disease relapse can be prognostic measures for this disease, which require intensive attention.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Cyclic vomiting syndrome, Children, Propranolol, Duration of treatment period
نویسندگان مقاله | Mahmood Haghighat


| Maryam Gholami Shahrebabak
Gastroenterohepatology Research Center, Nemazee Teaching Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Seyed Mohsen Dehghani


| Maryam Ataollahi


| Nazanin Amin Farzaneh


| Samaneh Hamzeloo Hoseinabadi
Alimentary Tract Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz,Iran


| Hazhir Javaherizadeh


نشانی اینترنتی http://mejdd.org/index.php/mejdd/article/view/2545
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