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Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۳۶۹۰-۳۶۹۸
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عنوان انگلیسی Rural-Urban Differential of Iron Supplementation Compliance during Pregnancy among Reproductive aged Women in Ethiopia
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & aim: The global burden of iron deficiency anemia remains substantial, accounting for 41.8% of the population. This study assessed the rural‒urban differential in iron supplementation compliance during pregnancy among reproductive-aged women.Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted among women aged 15-49 in all parts of Ethiopia. The study was conducted from January 18 to June 27, 2016. After data related to the compliance with iron supplementation were obtained from the demographic survey, a mixed-effects logistic regression model was performed on a weighted sample of 3096 (563 urban and 2533 rural). Significant relationships were determined using multivariable logistic regression analysis. Results: The general proportion of iron supplementation compliance was 15.07% (95% CI= 13.8%-16.4%). However, the proportion of adherence to iron among urban and rural women was 17.7% (95% CI=14.8%-21.1%) and 11.2% (95% CI=10.1% -12.5%), respectively. Urban areas were associated with exposure to media (AOR=2.04, 95% CI, 1.07, 3.89) and frequent ANC≥4 (AOR=2.31, 95% CI, 1.10, 4.86). However, those with a high school education level were 65% less likely to adhere to iron supplementation. Additionally, for Rural, the odds of iron supplementation adherence were higher for primary (AOR=1.39, 95% CI, 1.03, 1.89) and secondary education (AOR=1.77, 95% CI, 1.02, 3.08), unemployed women (AOR=1.35, 95% CI, 1.04, 1.76), first ANC registration at 1st 13 months (AOR=3.03, 95% CI, 1.41, 6.54), and 2nd trimester (AOR=2.82, 95% CI, 1.34, 5.95).Conclusion: The proportion of iron use adherence through gestation is low in both urban and rural Ethiopia compared to the national recommendation.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Compliance, Iron Use, Rural‒urban, Ethiopia
نویسندگان مقاله | Mandefro Geremew
Lecturer, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Ethiopia


| Zenebe Tefera
Lecturer, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Ethiopia


| Wondimnew Gashaw
Lecturer, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Ethiopia


| Sindu Ayalew
Lecturer, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Ethiopia


| Eyaya Habtie
Lecturer, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debretabor University, Ethiopia
نشانی اینترنتی https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_21764.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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