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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۰۱-۲۰۵
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عنوان انگلیسی Psychopathology of the General Population Referred by Primary Care Physicians for Urgent Assessment in Psychiatric Hospitals
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the type, severity and progression of psychiatric pathologies in a sample of 372 outpatients (age range 18–65 years) referred by their primary general practitioners (GPs) to an Urgent Referral Team (URT) based in a psychiatric hospital in Aberdeen, Scotland. This team offers immediate appointments (1- to 7-day delays) for rapid assessments and early interventions to the outpatients referred by their primary family doctors. Method: One-sample t-test and z statistic were used for data analysis. From the total population, a convenience sample of 40 people was selected and assessed to evaluate whether follow-up appointments after the first visit could reduce the severity of suicidal ideation, depression and anxiety in the outpatients seen by the URT. A two-sample t-test and a Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used to assess the variations in the scores during the follow-up visits. Results: We found a statistically significant prevalence of depressive disorders, comorbid with anxiety at first presentation in people who were females, white, never married, living with a partner, not studying and not in paid employment. The common presentation of borderline personality disorder and dysthymia in this population underscores its vulnerability to major socioeconomic challenges. Conclusion : The data confirmed the impact that primary care cooperation with psychiatric hospitals can have on the psychiatric system, and as a reflection, on the population’s mental health and well-being. In fact, active cooperation and early diagnosis and intervention will help detect cases at risk in the general population and reduce admissions into hospitals.
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نویسندگان مقاله judith mclenan | judith mclenan
urgent referrals team, royal cornhill hospital, cornhill road, aberdeen, ab25 2zh united kingdom.


carlo lazzari | carlo lazzari
general adult psychiatry, north essex partnership university nhs foundation trust, the king’s wood centre, colchester, united kingdom.


gail mcmillan | gail mcmillan
urgent referrals team, royal cornhill hospital, cornhill road, aberdeen, ab25 2zh united kingdom.


رابرت مکی | robert mackie
urgent referrals team, royal cornhill hospital, cornhill road, aberdeen, ab25 2zh united kingdom.
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/886
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/64/article-64-274570.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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