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Iranian Journal of Neonatology، جلد ۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۹-۴۲
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عنوان انگلیسی Comparison of the Incidence of Perinatal Asphyxia before and after the Health Improvement Program in Bentolhoda Hospital of Bojnurd, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Perinatal asphyxia is a common cause of infant morbidity and mortality and long-term neurological disabilities. Due to the high costs of admission, a large proportion of births and neonatal deaths occur in non-hospital settings. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence rate of perinatal asphyxia before and after the implementation of the health improvement program. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on all the infants with moderate and severe asphyxia during April 2013-2015. Subjects were divided into two groups of A and B (born after and before the health improvement program, respectively). Maternal and neonatal data were recorded in checklists and compared between these groups. Data analysis was performed in SPSS version 17. Results: In total, 111 asphyxiated neonates were classified into two groups of A and B, and incidence rate of asphyxia was estimated at 0.54% and 1.05%, respectively. Severe asphyxia was observed in 35.7% and 28.9% of the infants in groups A and B, respectively. Moreover, mean duration of mechanical ventilation was 25 and 79 hours in groups A and B, respectively. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, implementation of the health improvement program reduced the incidence of perinatal asphyxia. In addition, number of cesarean cases due to previous C-section was observed to decrease. Therefore, it could be concluded that high-quality resuscitation efforts and restricted rules in the health improvement program lower the risk of long-term complications in asphyxiated neonates. However, no significant difference was observed in the mortality rate of the asphyxiated newborns in this study.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Asphyxia, Health improvement program, Newborn
نویسندگان مقاله ماه وان خداپرست | mahvan khodaparast
msc of nursing, bentolhoda hospital, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran


شاهین مافی نژاد | shahin mafinejad
assistant professor of neonatology, department of pediatrics, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran


زهره عراقی | zohreh araghi
msc of nursing, bentolhoda hospital, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran


حسن گلمکانی | hasan golmakani
resident of pediatric neurology, department of pediatric neurology, school of medicine, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

یاسمن بزرگ نیا | yasaman bozorgnia
assistant professor of orthodontics, department of orthodontics, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran


قاسم بیانی | ghasem bayani
assistant professor of neonatology, department of pediatrics, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_7864.html
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/231/article-231-276324.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده تحقیقی اصیل
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