این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Addiction and Health، جلد ۱۵، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۱۹-۱۲۷
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence of and Factors Influencing Suicide Ideation, Attempt, and Completion in Heroin Users: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Suicide is considered a fundamental problem in discussions on public and global health. Thus, the current study aimed to review the prevalence of and reasons for successful suicide attempts in heroin users. Methods: This study was conducted by systematically searching the electronic databases of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and PsycINFO from 1960/1/1 to 2021/11/1 based on the PRISMA checklist and using MeSH keywords with no temporal or linguistic limitations. The primary and secondary impacts of suicide were identified, and all studies following an observational design (cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies) were included in the research. Data analysis was performed using Stata version 13. Finally, 17 studies were included in the work process for systematic review and meta-analysis.Findings: The results showed the most frequent reasons for suicide among the studied individuals were gender (being female), youngness, heroin overdose, multi-drug abuse, history of repeated suicide attempts, history of psychiatric disorder (especially depression), joblessness, homelessness, distorted family relationships, etc. Moreover, the results of synthesizing the studies revealed the prevalence of suicide attempts equaled the effect size (95% CI=0.3 [0.23-0.37]) among these individuals, and the prevalence of successful suicides approached the effect size (95% CI=0.03 [0.01-0.05]).Conclusion: The results of the present study showed the high prevalence of suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts among the heroin-abusing population. Furthermore, according to the findings, the prevalence of unsuccessful suicide attempts was ten times more than that of successful ones in the target population. 
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Heroin, Suicide, Systematic review
نویسندگان مقاله Mohammad Saeed Khanjani |
Department of Counseling, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Sayed Jalal Younesi |
Department of Counseling, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Kianoush Abdi |
School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Marjan Mardani-Hamooleh |
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Nursing Care Research Center Health Management, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Sajad Sohrabnejad |
Department of Counseling, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی https://ahj.kmu.ac.ir/article_92221_a7bbf5cd0d99fc3b9ce1dbc66797472e.pdf
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات