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The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۱۰، صفحات ۶۳۵-۶۴۰
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عنوان انگلیسی A Comparison between Pre-Incisional and Intraoperative Lidocaine Infiltration on Post-Incisional Surgical Pain in Microdiscectomy Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objectives: Effective postoperative pain control in microdiscectomy surgery is crucial to managing the disease and improving the patient's quality of life. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the potential effectiveness of 2% lidocaine in reducing pain immediately after discectomy surgery.Methods: A total of 60 patients who underwent microdiscectomy surgery were enrolled in this randomized clinical trial study. They were randomly assigned to three groups: one group received lidocaine just before the incision, another group received lidocaine just before closing the incision, and the third group served as the control. Pain scores were measured at 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, and 12 h after the surgery using a Visual Analogue Scale.Results: The demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population, including age, weight, length of surgery, gender, and history of diabetes, hypertension, and previous surgery, were comparable across all three groups (P>0.05). There was a significant reduction in pain scores over time in the groups that received lidocaine before (P< 0.001) and during surgery (P=0.002). Moreover, there were significant differences in pain scores at all time points among the three groups. Both groups receiving lidocaine showed significantly lower pain scores than the control group (Pbefore surgery=0.005 and Pduring surgery< 0.001). However, no significant difference was observed between the groups receiving lidocaine (P=0.080).Conclusion: These findings highlight the effectiveness of a local injection of 2% lidocaine either before or during the surgery in managing post-incisional surgical pain after discectomy. Level of evidence: II
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Discectomy surgery, Lidocaine, Pain, Postoperative pain
نویسندگان مقاله | Farhad Rahbarian Yazdi
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran


| Hassan Mehrad-Majd
2 Orthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran 3 Clinical Research Development Unit, Ghaem Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Sepideh Gholami
Department of Operating Room, School of Nursing, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran


| Mohammad Hasanpour
Department of Neurosurgery, Firoozgar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Hamid Rezaee
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Mohammadali Abouei Mehrizi
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Mehdi Pakbaz
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran


| Ehsan Keykhosravi
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_23035.html
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