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Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۶، صفحات ۶۴۱-۶۵۰
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چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Hormetic effects of curcumin on oxidative stress injury induced by trivalent arsenic in isolated rat hepatocytes
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: Arsenic (As) poisoning is a worldwide public health problem. Arsenic can cause cancer, diabetes, hepatic problems, etc. Hence, we investigated possible hepatoprotective properties of curcumin against As3+-induced liver damages in freshly isolated rat hepatocytes.Materials and Methods: Isolation of hepatocytes was done by the two-step liver perfusion method using collagenase. The EC50 concentration of As3+ was used in toxicity assessments and curcumin (2, 5, and 10 µM) was added 15 min before As3+ addition to isolated hepatocytes. Curcumin impact was assessed in terms of cytotoxicity, lipid peroxidation induction, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, and mitochondrial membrane potential.Results: As3+ significantly increased cytotoxicity, malondialdehyde and ROS levels and induced mitochondrial membrane damage and hepatocyte membrane lysis after 3 hr incubation. Curcumin 2 µM significantly prevented lipid peroxidation induction, ROS formation, and mitochondrial membrane damage; while curcumin 5 µM had no apparent effect on these parameters, curcumin 10 µM potentiated them.Conclusion: Curcumin only at low doses could ameliorate oxidative stress injury induced by As3+ in isolated rat hepatocytes.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Hepatocytes, Reactive Oxygen Species, Lipid Peroxidation, Mitochondria
نویسندگان مقاله | Marzieh Amirmostofian
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran


| Fahimeh Akbari
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran


| Mahmoud Hashemzaei
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran


| Fahimeh Safaeinejad
Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Kaveh Tabrizian
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran


| Halimeh Arbab
Department of English Language, Faculty of Humanities, University of Zabol, Sistan and Balouchestan, Zabol, Iran


| Ramin Rezaee
International UNESCO Center for Health-Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Shaghayegh Hemat Jouy
Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran


| Vahideh Ghorani
Clinical Research Development Unit, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Jafar Shahraki
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_22634.html
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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