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Cell Journal، جلد ۲۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۳۰۰-۳۰۶

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عنوان انگلیسی Development of An Artificial Male Germ Cell Niche Using Electrospun Poly Vinyl Alcohol/Human Serum Albumin/Gelatin Fibers
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective
Recent achievements in stem cell biotechnology, nanotechnology and tissue engineering have led to development of novel approaches in regenerative medicine. Azoospermia is one of the challenging disorders of the reproductive system. Several efforts were made for isolation and culture of testis-derived stem cells to treat male infertility. However, tissue engineering is the best approach to mimic the three dimensional microenvironment of the testis in vitro. We investigated whether human testis-derived cells (hTCs) obtained by testicular sperm extraction (TESE) can be cultured on a homemade scaffold composed of electrospun nanofibers of homogeneous poly (vinyl alcohol)/human serum albumin/gelatin (PVA/HSA/gelatin).
Materials and Methods
In this experimental lab study, human TCs underwent two steps of enzymatic cell isolation and five culture passages. Nanofibrous scaffolds were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier- transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Attachment of cells onto the scaffold was shown by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining and SEM. Cell viability study using MTT [3-(4, 5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl) -2, 5-diphenyl -2H- tetrazolium bromide] assay was performed on days 7 and 14.
Results
Visualization by H&E staining and SEM indicated that hTCs were seeded on the scaffold. MTT test showed that the PVA/HSA/gelatin scaffold is not toxic for hTCs.
Conclusion
It seems that this PVA/HSA/gelatin scaffold is supportive for growth of hTCs.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Azoospermia, Human Serum Albumin, Scaffold, Testis, Tissue engineering

نویسندگان مقاله Zahra Borzouie |
Stem Cell Biology Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran;Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadough

Majid Naghibzadeh |
Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Ali Reza Talebi |
Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Fatemeh Pourrajab |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Ali Jebali |
4Department of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, School of Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Habib Nikukar |
Stem Cell Biology Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran;4Department of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, School of Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi

Hosein Molla Hoseini |
5Textile Engineering Faculty, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran

Arezoo Khoradmehr |
Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Fatemeh Sadeghian-Nodoushan |
6Medical Nanotechnology and Tissue Engineering Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Behrouz Aflatoonian |
Stem Cell Biology Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran;4Department of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, School of Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi

Seyedhossein Hekmatimoghaddam |


M.D. 1 |
4Department of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, School of Paramedicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran


نشانی اینترنتی https://www.celljournal.org/article_250592_823a8ef0b601944742c42a32f40eb086.pdf
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