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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
سه شنبه 25 آذر 1404
International Journal of Fertility and Sterility
، جلد ۴، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۴۸-۱۵۵
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Developmental Competence and Pluripotency Gene Expression of Cattle Cloned Embryos Derived from Donor Cells Treated with 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background
Reconstructed embryos from terminally differentiated somatic cells have revealed high levels of genomic methylation which results in inappropriate expression patterns of imprinted and non-imprinted genes. These aberrant expressions are probably responsible for different abnormalities during the development of clones. Improvement in cloning competency may be achieved through modification of epigenetic markers in donor cells.
Materials and Methods
Our objective was to determine if treatment of donor cells for 72 hours with 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dc; 0-0.3 μM), a DNA methyl transferase inhibitor, improved development and expression of Oct-4.
Results
In comparison with untreated cells, 0.01 and 0.08 μM 5-aza-dc treated cells insignificantly decreased the blastocyst rate (32.1% vs. 28.6% and 27.2%, respectively) while it was significant for 0.3 μM treated cells (6.5%). Embryo quality as measured by the total cell number (TCN) decreased in a dose-related fashion, which was significant at 0.08 and 0.3 μM 5-aza-dc treated cells when compared with 0 and 0.01 μM 5-aza-dc treated cells. Although reconstructed embryos from 0.08 and 0.3 μM 5-aza-dc treated cells showed lower levels of DNA methylation and histone H3 acetylation, development to blastocyst stage was decreased. The epigenetic markers of embryos cloned from 0.01 μM 5-aza-dc remained unchanged.
Conclusion
These results show that 5-aza-dc is not a suitable choice for modifying nuclear reprogramming. Finally, it was concluded that the wide genomic hypomethylation induced by 5-aza-dc deleteriously impacts the developmental competency of cloned embryos.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Epigenesis, Nuclear Reprogramming, Nuclear Transfer
نویسندگان مقاله
Farnoosh Jafarpour |
Department of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
Sayed Morteza Hosseini |
Department of Reproduction and Development, Reproductive Biomedicine Center, Royan Institute for Animal Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran
Mahdi Hajian |
Department of Reproduction and Development, Reproductive Biomedicine Center, Royan Institute for Animal Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran
Mohsen Forouzanfar |
School of Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch, Marvdasht, Iran
Parvaneh Abedi |
Department of Reproduction and Development, Reproductive Biomedicine Center, Royan Institute for Animal Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran
Laleh Hosseini |
Department of Reproduction and Development, Reproductive Biomedicine Center, Royan Institute for Animal Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran
Somaye Ostadhosseini |
Department of Reproduction and Development, Reproductive Biomedicine Center, Royan Institute for Animal Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran
Soghra Gholami |
Department of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
Mohammad Hossein Nasr Esfahani |
Department of Reproduction and Development, Reproductive Biomedicine Center, Royan Institute for Animal Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی
https://www.ijfs.ir/article_45069_0fbede76ae076f8b851bc96d3cbede2b.pdf
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