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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
یکشنبه 23 آذر 1404
Iranian Heart Journal
، جلد ۲۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۴۹-۱۵۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Intravenous Vitamin C to Prevent Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background:
This retrospective cohort study aimed to evaluate the effects of the intravenous administration of vitamin C before and after exposure to the contrast medium for the prophylaxis of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients undergoing coronary angiography.
Methods:
Data on 210 patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) (defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate ≤60 mL/min/1.73m
2
) were obtained through medical chart reviews and electronic data
in 3 different groups: 1) no vitamin C administered, 2) vitamin C administered 30 minutes before angiography, and 3) vitamin C administered 30 minutes after angiography. Each group consisted of 70 patients, and vitamin C was administered intravenously. CIN incidence in all the groups was defined as an increase of 0.5 mg/dL or 25% in serum creatinine levels.
Results:
Overall, CIN incidence was significantly lower in patients who received intravenous vitamin C before (
P
≤0.05) and after (
P
≤0.05) angiography than in patients with no prophylaxis. The post-angiography administration of vitamin C was very effective in diminishing creatinine rise and preventing CIN. CIN occurred in 7.1% of the patients in the pre-administered and post-administered groups.
Conclusions:
The intravenous administration of vitamin C before and after angiography could effectively decrease CIN incidence in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. The post-angiography administration of vitamin C is more effective to decrease serum creatinine levels.
(Iranian Heart Journal 2022; 23(1): 149-159)
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Contrast-induced nephropathy,Chronic kidney disease,Coronary Angiography,Vitamin C,Antioxidant
نویسندگان مقاله
Farzaneh Futuhi |
Skull Base Research Center, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mahshid Malakootian |
Cardiogenetic Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Majid Maleki |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi Peighambari |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Maryam Hosseini Moghadam |
Cardiogenetic Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mohammad Javad Hosseini |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Shabnam Boudagh |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Maedeh Arabian |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
نشانی اینترنتی
http://journal.iha.org.ir/article_142609_4d91b558b54083471948ea7f0da157cf.pdf
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