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Tanaffos، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۱۲-۱۱۹
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عنوان انگلیسی Impact of Rose Water Mouthwash on Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Unit: A Randomized Controlled Trial
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is an important strategy to increase the quality of provided care ‎for patients under mechanical ventilation. ‎ Rose water is the main product of Rosa damascena which is a popular medicinal plant and has been widely used in ‎alternative medicine. It has antibacterial activity ‎against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria which can potentially cause VAP. Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized, controlled, single-center trial. 88 patients in a 21-bed surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU) who were under mechanical ventilation met the inclusion criteria, and 80 patients fulfilled the study. Based on receiving either rose water and chlorhexidine solution or chlorhexidine ‎solution alone, the patients were divided into two groups of control and intervention.  ‎ The incidence of VAP up to 14 days was the primary outcome. Duration of mechanical ventilation, the ICU length of stay, and mortality in ICU ‎were the secondary outcomes. Results: There was no significant difference in demographic data, the ‎incidence of VAP, the incidence of late-onset VAP, mechanical ventilation days, ‎length of the ICU stay, and mortality between the two groups. However, the incidence of early-onset VAP in the intervention ‎group was significantly lower than in the control group (p= 0.021). Conclusion: Rose water mouthwash significantly reduced the risk of early-onset VAP without any effect on late-onset VAP.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Nosocomial infections,Clinical trial,Rosa damascena,Medicinal plants
نویسندگان مقاله Faramarz Dobakhti |
Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University o Medical ‎Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Mahsa Eskandari |
Research Committee, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, ‎Zanjan, Iran

Mahdi Tavakolizadeh |
Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Narges Forouzideh |
Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University o Medical ‎Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Parmida Dobakhti |
School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical ‎Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Mohammadreza Jamshidi |
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine‎, School of Medicine, ‎Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Taraneh Naghibi |
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine‎, School of Medicine, ‎Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی https://www.tanaffosjournal.ir/article_708469_1c898b2af3281d4d382beb13c0c497e8.pdf
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