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Tanaffos، جلد ۱۹، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۳۵-۱۴۳
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عنوان انگلیسی The Association of Sleep Duration and Quality with Heart Rate Variability and Blood Pressure
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The current study was conducted to evaluate the relation of sleep duration and quality with blood pressure (BP) and heart rate variability (HRV). Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in 2017 among 260 staff of a university hospital in Isfahan, Iran. They were selected by multi-stage random method from different wards. Time domain spectral analysis was used to measure a number of HRV parameters. The long-term components of the HRV were estimated using the standard deviation of the normal-to-normal interval (SDNN). The square root of the mean squared differences of successive NN intervals (RMSSD) was calculated by statistical time domain measurements; SNN50, and PNN50 were measured. Pittsburg sleep quality index (PSQI) questionnaire was used to assess sleep quality. Results: Higher PSQI score correlated with lower SDANN rise (OR=0.92). Fairly bad to very good subjective sleep quality had association with lower SDANN (OR=0.43). Very high sleep latency to very low sleep latency ratio had association with lower SDANN (OR=0.39) and lower PNN50 (OR= 0.44). Sleep duration and HRV parameters had no significant association. Fairly bad sleep efficiency to very good sleep efficiency ratio was correlated with lower SDANN (OR= 0.29). Very high daytime dysfunction to very low daytime dysfunction ratio had correlation with lower SDANN (OR=0.35). Very bad compared to very good subjective sleep quality had significant correlation with higher Heart rate (HR) (B=0.03). Very high sleep latency compared to no sleep latency was associated with higher HR (B=4.74). Very high compared to very low amount of sleep disturbances correlated with higher SBP levels (B=15.2). Using sleep medication less than once a week compared with no history of taking such drugs was associated with higher HR (B=16.4). Conclusion: Our findings showed that poor sleep quality are adversely associated with HRV, HR and BP. This finding should be considered in clinical and preventive recommendations.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Sleep duration,sleep quality,Heart rate variability,Blood pressure
نویسندگان مقاله Amirreza Sajjadieh |
Department of Internal Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran,

Ali Shahsavari |
Medical Student, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran,

Ali Safae |
Medical Student, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran,

Thomas Penzel |
Center of Sleep Medicine, Charite e Universitatsmedizin€ Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Christoph Schoebel |
Charite e Universitatsmedizin€ Berlin, Department of Cardiology and Pulmonology, Center of Sleep Medicine, Berlin, Germany,

Ingo Fietze |
Charite e Universitatsmedizin€ Berlin, Department of Cardiology and Pulmonology, Center of Sleep Medicine, Berlin, Germany,

Nafiseh Mozafarian |
Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran,

Babak Amra |
Department of Pulmonology, Bamdad Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Roya Kelishadi |
Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran,

نشانی اینترنتی https://www.tanaffosjournal.ir/article_242146_050977fd76f7a68418a04c8e6583c537.pdf
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