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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
یکشنبه 23 آذر 1404
Iranian Journal of Pathology
، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۱، صفحات ۶۲-۶۸
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Variants of Genes Involved in Metabolism of Folate among Patients with Breast Cancer: Association of TYMS 3R Allele with Susceptibility to Breast Cancer and Metastasis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background & Objective:
Breast cancer (BC) is known to be the most prevalent cancer among women. One-carbon metabolism (OCM) disturbance might play an important role in the etiology of BC. The present study aimed to investigate the thymidylate synthase (TYMS), 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase (MTR), and methionine synthase reductase (MTRR) variants as good candidates for studying the role of genetic variants of folate metabolizing enzymes in the risk of BC.
Methods:
The present case-control study consisted of 100 BC patients and 141 healthy females. The
TYMS
2R/3R (rs34743033),
MTR
c.2756A>G (rs1805087), and
MTRR
c.66A>G (rs1801394) variants were detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), and a designed amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS) method, respectively.
Results:
The 3R allele of
TYMS
enhanced the risk of BC by 2.84-fold (
p
<0.001). In the presence of
TYMS
3R/3R, compared to
TYMS
2R/3R, there was a trend toward enhancing the risk of metastasis by 4.15-fold (95% CI: 0.96-17.85,
p
=0.055). The frequencies of
MTR
c.2756A>G and
MTRR
c.66A>G variants were not significantly different among patients and controls.
Conclusion:
We observed that the
TYMS
3R is a risk allele for susceptibility to BC and this allele tends to increase the BC metastasis.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Breast cancer,Thymidylate synthase,Methionine synthase,Methionine synthase reductase,Polymorphism,Metastasis
نویسندگان مقاله
Zohreh Rahimi |
Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Maryam Bozorgi Zarini Bozorgi Zarini |
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Ziba Rahimi |
Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Ebrahim Shakiba |
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Medical School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Asad Vaisi-Raygani |
Fertility and Infertility Research Center, Medical School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Mohammad Taher Moradi |
Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Kheirolah Yari |
Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
نشانی اینترنتی
https://ijp.iranpath.org/article_46863_ada2366d6e4658b67e4b78b93513586b.pdf
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