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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
جمعه 28 آذر 1404
Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research
، جلد ۹، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۵۹-۱۶۸
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی
Effect of Synthetic and Organic Chelators Application on Copper Phytoextraction by Calendula Officinalis L.
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background
: Using ornamental plants for phytoremediation of Heavy Metals (HMs) in soil environments has been grown due to its cost-effectiveness and ease of use in urban environments. The aim of this study was to assess the potential use of Calendula officinalis for soil Copper (Cu) phytoremediation in the presence of different types of chelating agents (Ethylene Diamine Tetra-Acetic Acid (EDTA), Citric acid (CIT), and Tartaric Acids (TAR)) at different levels of Cu in a calcareous soil.
Methods
: To investigate the effects of stress caused by the use of chelating agents on biochemical changes of C. officinalis, the activity of some antioxidants of C. officinalis (Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), Catalase (CAT), Ascorbate Peroxidase (APX), Peroxidase (POD), and Polyphenol Oxidase (PPO)) was evaluated.
Results
: As results, C. officinalis showed an increase in shoot and root Cu concentration in the presence of all chelating agents compared to the control. The highest accumulation of Cu in the root/shoot was observed in EDTA-treated plants. However, an increased Cu level in plant parts (due to consuming of EDTA) was corresponded to lower dry weight in shoot and root; higher H2O2 and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, and antioxidant activity (APX, PPO, CAT, SOD, and POD) in plants compared to the control treatment. On the contrary, the application of CIT and TAR primarily increased shoot and root dry weight and Cu concentration.
Conclusion
: Generally, the results of this study could be suggested that plants possess a well-organized resistance mechanism against oxidative stress caused by using of CIT and TAR.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Phytoremediation,copper,Soil contamination,Chelating agents
نویسندگان مقاله
Vahid Reza Saffari |
Research and Technology Institute of Plant Production, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran.
Mahboub Saffari |
Department of Environment, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran.
نشانی اینترنتی
https://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_131335_c4b743a06017b4657c589fc8b1c92dd7.pdf
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