این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health، جلد ۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۰-۱۸
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Cruise Ship Travel and the Spread of COVID-19 – Australia as a Case Study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Cruise ship linked COVID-19 outbreaks have been identified as a potential source of community transmission of COVID-19 in Australia and worldwide. The risk factors and potential mitigation around COVID-19 infections on cruise ships and communities is a research gap.
Methods: A correlation and regression analyses for risk factors for COVID-19 attack rates oncruise ships worldwide with reported COVID-19 from January 1, 2020 to May 11, 2020 were performed, with a more detailed analysis done for Australia. Geospatial emerging hot spot analysis during key time periods was used to assess temporal trends in spatial clustering of COVID-19 cases related to two cruise ship events in NSW, Australia.
Results: For 36 cruise ships with global COVID-19 cases, available cabins had a moderate inverse correlation with the attack rate (-0.4154; 95% CI [-0.0002, -0.00003], P < 0.0118). The number of cabins, the number of decks with cabins, and passenger-to-space ratio were significantly associated with attack rate, however, the duration at sea was not. By May 2020, cruise ship passengers made up 14.9% of COVID-19 cases in Australia and 27% of the COVID-19 related deaths. Emerging hot spots of community transmission in Sydney occurred during 1-2 incubation periods of two cruise ship events.
Conclusion: Mitigation of risk on cruise ships should focus on spatial design and reducing crowding, including rapid surveillance and on-board testing. To mitigate this risk during the era of COVID-19, all passengers disembarking an infected ship should be quarantined for at least the 14-day window period and tested for COVID-19, regardless of symptoms. Vaccination should be a pre-requisite for travel of any kind once available.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله COVID-19,Travel,Contact Tracing,public health,spatial analysis,Infection Control
نویسندگان مقاله Ashley L. Quigley |
Biosecurity Research Program, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Phi Yen Nguyen |
School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Haley Stone |
Biosecurity Research Program, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Samsung Lim |
School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

C Raina MacIntyre |
Biosecurity Research Program, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

نشانی اینترنتی https://www.ijtmgh.com/article_119534_550421b9e1139603f85c3fc9af97d25a.pdf
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات