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Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering، جلد ۴۱، شماره ۶، صفحات ۱۹۳۲-۱۹۴۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Morpho-Structural Characterization and Electrophoretic Deposition of Xonotlite Obtained by a Hydrothermal Method
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله In this research, xonotlite was synthesized by a hydrothermal method in the Si-Ca-Na-H2O system. Detailed structural characterization by using the XRD technique revealed that the obtained material contains a small quantity of wollastonite (up to 3 %) as an impurity. Calcination of the obtained sample at 900 ˚C has resulted in a complete transformation of xonotlite to wollastonite which was detected as only a crystal phase. Crystallite size and lattice strain of all crystal phases were calculated using Scherrer and Williamson-Hall method. SEM observation of xonotlite morphology revealed tiny needle-like crystals joined together forming dendritic or globular aggregates. Optimal conditions for electrophoretic deposition of xonotlite on 304-type stainless steel have been achieved by appropriate selection of electric field strengths, dispersing medium, and dispersants. Stable suspension of the material was obtained using isopropanol containing 1 % water as dispersing medium and Ca-nitrate as a charging additive. Native layers of xonotlite have a very smooth morphology, while after calcination, the appearance of small cracks in the coating can be observed but the adhesion strength of the coatings to the substrate is improved.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله xonotlite,wollastonite,hydrothermal synthesis,electrophoretic deposition
نویسندگان مقاله Jelena Čović |
The University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, 33 Višegradska St., 18000 Niš, SERBIA

Ivana Jovanović |
The University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, 33 Višegradska St., 18000 Niš, SERBIA

Aleksandra Zarubica |
The University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, 33 Višegradska St., 18000 Niš, SERBIA

Aleksandar Bojic |
The University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, 33 Višegradska St., 18000 Niš, SERBIA

Marjan Randjelovic |
The University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, 33 Višegradska St., 18000 Niš, SERBIA

نشانی اینترنتی https://ijcce.ac.ir/article_247245_76fb4b53a442a245c38ccc612705d417.pdf
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