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Journal of Theoretical and Applied Vibration and Acoustics، جلد ۷، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۳-۵۴
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عنوان انگلیسی Variations of ultrasonic wave attenuation in thick-walled cylinders subjected to a thermal gradient
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Accurate ultrasonic testing of engineering components like pressure vessels, which are subjected to extreme condition such as high stresses, high temperatures, and thermal gradients is important. Wave velocity and attenuation are two major parameters in ultrasonic testing. In this paper, a mathematical model is developed for calculation of the absolute attenuation of longitudinal waves in thick-walled cylinders that are subjected to thermal gradients. The cylinder is assumed to be homogeneous and isotropic. The independent variables are cylinder inner and outer radii, incidence angle and temperature of the inner surface of the cylinder in the range of 300-800 K. Based on the results obtained from the theoretical model, the wave attenuation is found to be highly sensitive to inner-surface temperature of the cylinder; however, the overall variation of the attenuation with respect to changes of the incidence angle and inner and outer radii of the cylinder is only 2 dB/m, which is ignorable in most practical applications. Furthermore, in the presence of a thermal gradient, there is an inverse relationship between the cylinder thickness and attenuation coefficient. The mathematical model is verified by using the experimental data available in the literature
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Axial scanning,Ultrasonic Waves,Absolute attenuation,Thermal gradient,thick-walled cylinder
نویسندگان مقاله Farhang Honarvar |
K. N. Toosi University of Technology

Ramin Shabani |
NDE Lab, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, 7 Pardis St., Mollasadra Ave., Vanak Sq., Tehran, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی https://tava.isav.ir/article_697943_c408e5eafb0d60dffd361961d0bb9284.pdf
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