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Acta Medica Iranica، جلد ۵۳، شماره ۱۱، صفحات ۷۱۱-۷۱۶
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عنوان انگلیسی Occupational Burnout and Its Determinants among Personnel of Emergency Medical Services in Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Several observations have addressed high rates of occupational burnout among personnel of emergency medical services (EMSs) centers. Occupational burnout influences EMS personnel's well-being and quality of life. The main objective of this study was to assess burnout and its determinants among Iranian EMS personnel. This study was carried out at all EMS centers in two provinces of Kermanshah and Hamadan located at the west of Iran. The sample consists of 260 personnel (110 in Hamadan and 150 in Kermanshah) that were consecutively entered. The information was collected by researcher attendance at their workplaces using a self-administered questionnaire. Occupational-burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory. An average of 46.54% of personnel displayed high frequency in the subscale emotional exhaustion, 38.85% displayed high frequency in the subscale depersonalization, and only 2.69% of them displayed high frequency in the subscale incompetence/lack of personal accomplishment. Regarding the severity of burnout, severe emotional exhaustion and depersonalization were detected in an average of 25.39% and 37.69 of the personnel, respectively; while, an average of 97.31% expressed a low level of the lack of personal accomplishment. Frequency and severity of burnout were adversely affected by younger age, single status, history of smoking, lower income, higher work experience, longer shifts, and even work status of the spouse. Iranian EMSs personnel considerably suffered from emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. This should be effectively managed and improved by organizational supports, psychological consultations, and effective management aimed to improve determinants of appearing occupation-related burnout.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Occupational burnout,Determinants,Emergency Medical Services
نویسندگان مقاله خطیبان | mahnaz khatiban
mother and child research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

صبور حسینی | saboor hosseini
emergency medical services, paveh, kermanshah, iran.


علی بیکمرادی | ali bikmoradi
departmant of medical management, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

قدرت اله روشنایی | ghodratollah roshanaei
research center for modeling of non-communicable diseases, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

آرزو کرمپوریان | arezou karampourian
mother and child research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/5216
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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