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Iranian Heart Journal، جلد ۲۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۹-۲۶
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عنوان انگلیسی The Midterm Effects of COVID-19 on the Heart of a Healthy Population: A Cardiac MRI Study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Multiple investigations have reported cardiac involvement in the early and late phases of COVID-19 infection. It is associated with notable morbidity and mortality. Early detection of cardiac involvement may render timely intervention, reducing residual myocardial injuries. We evaluated cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived functional and inflammatory findings 3 to 6 months after acute COVID-19 infection in a healthy population recovered from the disease and compared them with normal controls.   Methods: Twenty cases with a definite history of respiratory COVID-19 infection, in the preceding 3 to 6 months and 28 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects were assessed. The non-contrast cardiac MRI findings of the 2 groups were compared. Moreover, pulmonary parenchymal involvement in the acute phase and its correlation with cardiac MRI findings were evaluated. Data analysis was performed with SPSS, version 22, and a P value of less than 0.05 was considered significant.   Results: Twenty subjects (mean ± SD of age = 35.30 ± 5.27 y; 55% female) with a definite history of COVID-19 infection and 28 healthy controls (mean ± SD of age = 31.07 ± 4.35 y; 50% female) were included. Biventricular ejection fraction, biventricular global longitudinal strain, right ventricular global circumferential strain, and right ventricular global radial strain were significantly different between the 2 groups. Six patients (30%) in the COVID-19 group exhibited regional myocardial edema. No significant linear correlations existed between the severity of pulmonary involvement and cardiac MRI parameters.   Conclusions: In the midterm follow-up of healthy patients after COVID-19 infection, a significant reduction was observed in myocardial strain and function, independent of the severity of lung disease. (Iranian Heart Journal 2024; 25(1): 19-26)
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله COVID-19, Cardiac function, CARDIAC MRI
نویسندگان مقاله Nahid Rezaeian |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

Majid Maleki |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

Fatemeh Abedpour |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

Sanaz Asadian |
Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

نشانی اینترنتی http://journal.iha.org.ir/article_186587_d2a930c26bc2ab3b28b033790d64e7c9.pdf
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