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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
سه شنبه 18 آذر 1404
Acta Medica Iranica
، جلد ۴۹، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۰۸-۲۱۲
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Comparing the Efficacy of Prophylactic P6 Acupressure, Ondansetron, Metoclopramide and Placebo in the Prevention of Vomiting and Nausea after Strabismus Surgery
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
To compare the efficacy of acupressure wrist bands, ondansetron, metoclopramide and placebo in the prevention of vomiting and nausea after strabismus surgery. Two hundred patients, ASA physical status I or II, aged between 10 and 60 years, undergoing strabismus surgery in Farabi Hospital in 2007-2008 years, were included in this randomized, prospective, double-blind and placebo-controlled study. Group I was the Control, group II received metoclopramide 0.2 mg/kg, group III received ondansetron 0.15 mg/kg iv just before induction, in Group IV acupressure wristbands were applied at the P6 points. Acupressure wrist bands were placed inappropriately in Groups I, II and III. The acupressure wrist bands were applied 30 min prior to the induction of anesthesia and removed six hours after surgery. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) was evaluated within 0-2 hours and 2-24 hours after surgery by a blinded observer. Results were analyzed by X2 test. A P value of < 0.05 was taken as significant. The incidence of PONV was not significantly different in acupressure, metoclopramide and ondansetron during the 24 hours. Acupressure at P6 causes a significant reduction in the incidence of PONV 24 hours after strabismus surgery as well as metoclopramide 0.2 mg/kg and ondansetron 0.15 mg/kg iv for patients aged 10 or more.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
علی رضا ابراهیم سلطانی | ali reza ebrahim soltani
department of anesthesiology, children medical center hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
حسین محمدی نسب | hossein mohammadinasab
department of anesthesiology, children medical center hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
مهرداد گودرزی | mehrdad goudarzi
department of anesthesiology, children medical center hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
شهریار اربابی | shahriar arbabi
department of anesthesiology, children medical center hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
عباس محمدی نسب | abbass mohammadinasab
department of psychology, merton child and adolescent mental health services, mental health nhs trust university of london, london, england.
فاطمه محمدی نسب | fatemeh mohammadinasab
department of medicine, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran.
مهدی صمیمی | mahdi samimi
department of anesthesiology, children medical center hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/3725
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
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