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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۵۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۸۲۸-۸۳۶
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عنوان انگلیسی Trends in Melanoma Mortality in Serbia: A 22-Year Population-Based Study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: We aimed to investigating the sex-specific and age-specific melanoma mortality trends observed on the territory of Serbia between 2000 and 2021. Methods: This population-based study used data from the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia database during the period 2000–2021. The calculation of the gender and age-standardized rates (ASR) was performed. We used a regression analysis complete with linear trend model. Results: The mean ASR was 1.77 per 100,000 people, meaning that male mortality rates (2.24 per 100,000) was higher than female mortality rates (1.34 per 100,000). During the observation period, a rising trend in mortality from melanoma skin cancer was reported. Observed by gender, the change of melanoma mortality trend was significant in men (P=0.021), but not in women (P=0.747). The annual growth rate of ASRs values was 1.43%. A increase in the melanoma mortality rate was observed since 2000 by 2.44% annually in males and by 2.79% annually in females. Mortality rates were increasing in both sexes as they aged, and the greatest number of deaths was recorded in the group of those aged 80 yr or above (16.25 per 100,000 for men; 10.45 per 100,000 for women). Conclusion: Our study findings underline the importance of launching more effective public health awareness campaigns to educate people about the dangers of melanoma and its symptoms’ detection along with establishing a diagnosis at an early stage of the disease, especially among male patients and those at an advanced age.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Zorana Babic
Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia


| Nemanja Rancic
Center for Clinical Pharmacology, Medical Faculty of the Military Medical Academy, University of Defense, Belgrade, Serbia


| Sanja Ilic
Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia


| Snezana Corovic
Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia


| Vesna Milicic
Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia


| Gordana Djordjevic
Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia


| Ognjen Djordjevic
Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia


| Sladjana Ilic
Department of Dermatovenerology, General Hospital “Medical System Belgrade”, Belgrade, Serbia


| Svetlana Radevic
Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/34615
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