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Archives of Breast Cancer، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۷۲-۱۸۲

عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of the Possible Benefits of Breast Cancer Screening in Women Aged 40 to 49 Years in the Steel Valley Region, Brazil
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: This study investigates the effectiveness of mammographic screening for women aged 40 to 49 in Brazil's Steel Valley Region. Despite a Ministry of Health recommendation to start screenings at 50, 25% of breast cancer cases occur in the 40-49 age group. Methods: The retrospective analysis, spanning 2008-2019 at Marcio Cunha Hospital, compared two groups: cancer diagnosed via screening mammography (277) and diagnostic mammography (229). Results: Results showed delayed diagnoses for non-screened women, with 4.16 times higher mortality rate. Screening facilitated earlier detection of less malignant cancers (85.9% vs. 43.7%). Women diagnosed through screening were more likely to preserve their breasts (28.9% vs. 55.5% for Radical Breast Surgery and 71.1% vs. 28.9% for Breast-Sparing Surgery), and fewer axillary lymphadenectomies were performed. All statistical tests performed returned a p-value lower than 0.05 showing high statistical significance. Conclusion: The findings support extending screening mammography access to all women over 40 in the Steel Valley region and underscore the need for broader-scale research in other areas. Recommendations include enhancing public awareness and establishing a breast cancer surveillance service.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Mammography,Breast cancer,Breast cancer screening,Prospective study,Medical record analysis

نویسندگان مقاله | Cátia Cilene AIRES LIMA
Nuclear and Energy Research Institute, Márcio Cunha Hospital, Ipatinga, Minas Gerias, Brazil


| Carla Daruich de Souza
Nuclear and Energy Research Institute, Márcio Cunha Hospital, Ipatinga, Minas Gerias, Brazil



نشانی اینترنتی https://archbreastcancer.com/index.php/abc/article/view/842
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi) 10.32768/abc.2024112172-182
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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