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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
سه شنبه 25 آذر 1404
Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases
، جلد ۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
The Association between Oral Hygiene and Gastric Pathology in Patients with Dyspepsia:a Cross-Sectional Study in Southeast Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
BACKGROUND Many studies have reported an association between periodontal infections and some systemic diseases such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Some studies found a direct association between chronic gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection and poor periodontal health. METHODS In a cross-sectional study from November 2014 to December 2015 in Kerman, the largest province in southeast Iran, patients with dyspepsia who were candidate for diagnostic upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy were included in our study. Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index and Loe plaque index that are two popular indexes in dental epidemiology were used to assess the oral health by a dentist before the upper GI endoscopy. According to the Loe plaque index, score: 0= no plaque, score: 1= a film of plaque attaching to the free gingival border and near area of the tooth, score: 2= moderate reposition of deposits within the gingival pocket, score :3= plenty of soft matter within the gingival pocket±on the tooth and gingival border. Scores ≤1, 2 and 3 equal to good, moderate, and poor oral hygiene, respectively. During upper GI endoscopy a total of six biopsy samples were taken from fundus, body, and antrum. A pathologist reported these samples according to Sidney’s classification into superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and dysplasia. RESULTS According to Sidney’s classification 77 (89.5%) patients had superficial gastritis, 3 (3.5%) had atrophic gastritis, and 6 (7%) had intestinal metaplasia. HP was found in 80.2% of the gastric mucosal biopsy samples. There were not statisticallysignificant relationship between Sidney’s classification, presence of HP in gastric mucosal biopsies, and hygiene indicators ( p >0.05). No relation was found between the DMFT index and superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis, and intestinal metaplasia ( p >0.05). Gastric infection with HP was found in 70%, 75%, and 100% of patients with mild, moderate, and sever DMFT index, respectively. CONCLUSION Our study showed that there might be a relation between poor oral hygiene and gastric precancerous lesions. In addition, HP infection in gastric histopathology might be associated with periodontal disease.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Oral hygien,Gastric pathology,Dyspeptia
نویسندگان مقاله
الهام جعفری | elham jafari
kerman medical university -pathology department
لیلی زاهدی | leili zahedi
ملوک ترابی پاریزی | molook torabiparizi
سارا شفیعی پور | sara shafieipour
مهدی حیاتبخش عباسی | mehdi hayatbakhsh abbasi
صدیف درویش مقدم | sodaif darvish moghadam
محمد جواد زاهدی | mohammad javad zahedi
نشانی اینترنتی
http://www.mejdd.org/index.php/mejdd/article/view/1606
فایل مقاله
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/332/article-332-315701.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original Article
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