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Iranian Journal of Blood and Cancer، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۵۱-۵۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of the Home Safety and Child-friendly Environment for Children with Bleeding Tendency Disorders
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: This study aims to assess the safety level of the different home parts for children with a bleeding tendency disorder (especially hemophilia) and identify the elements that affect this safety.
Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study on the children referred to the Mofid Children’s Hospital from the beginning of 2018 to the end of 2020. Information was gathered via a checklist. Inclusion criteria were children between 1 to 5 years old with bleeding tendencies, and exclusion criteria were the presence of other disorders. The safety was measured in five areas at home: 1- physical conditions 2- kitchen 3- bathroom 4- toys 5- first aid equipment and essential phone numbers.
Results: Forty-one children participated in this study which 31 (75.61 %) were boys. Eleven (28.95 %) children experienced zero accidents at home and eight (21.05 %) children experienced more than three accidents at home. The Mean and 95% confidence interval scores were 7.97 (7.37-8.57) for the physical condition section, 8.22 (7.73-8.70) for the kitchen section, 8.15 (7.66-8.65) for the bathroom section, 7.93 (7.15-8.71) for the toys section, and 7.30 (6.60-8.01) for the first aid equipment and essential phone numbers section. The physical condition safety score was significantly higher in families whose fathers had a college education than in fathers with secondary and diploma education (P-value = 0.024). The kitchen section safety score was significantly higher in families where the father has a freelance job than the employee or worker (P-value = 0.040).
Conclusion: The mother’s age, father’s educational level, and father’s job are the factors that affect the level of safety significantly. Providing toys that are age-appropriate and safe (without separable parts or holes) could be an important point for parents with children with bleeding disorders.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Bleeding tendency disorders, Hemophilia, Home safety, Living condition, Blood Coagulation Disorders.
نویسندگان مقاله | Fereshteh Karbasian
Department of pediatric gastroenterology and hepatology, Iran University of Medical Sciences.


| Maral Nikfarjam
Department of Pediatric, Mofid Children’s Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Kiarash Noorizadeh
Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Ali Abbasi-Kashkooli
Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Peyman Eshghi
Pediatric Congenital Hematologic Disorders, Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Hamid Reihani
Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijbc.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1092-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Pediatric Hematology & Oncology
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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