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Addiction and Health، جلد ۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۱-۴۸
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چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of the Prevalence of Drug Abuse and Smoking in Parents of ‎Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله B ackground: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affects 5% of children. In addition to pharmacotherapy, non-drug treatments such as appropriate parenting are also very important in the treatment of these children. Diagnosis and treatment of parents with psychiatric disorders and substance abuse and evaluation of the frequency of these disorders in parents is critical. Methods: In this case-control study, 200 parents were studied. The target population included parents of 7 to 12 year-old children who referred to child and adolescent psychiatric clinics. The control group included parents of children who referred to child non-psychiatric clinics. The parents were evaluated via a demographic information form, and structured interviews based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4 th Edition (DSM-IV) for nicotine and drug addiction. Then, the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) was used to assess their anxiety and depression. Findings: Among the studied parents, the comparison of drug abuse, smoking, and stress showed significant differences between the two groups. In terms of depression and ADHD, the difference between the case and control groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion: The higher prevalence of these disorders in parents of children with ADHD may indicate the possible role of this disorder in the etiology.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله نوشین پرورش | nooshin parvaresh
‎associate professor, neurology research center, kerman university of medical sciences, ‎kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

شهرزاد مظهری | shahrzad mazhari
‎associate professor, neuroscience research center, kerman university of medical ‎sciences, kerman, iran


ندا محمدی | neda mohamadi
‎resident, neurology research center and department of psychiatry, school of medicine, ‎kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

نجمه محمدی | najmeh mohamadi
‎researcher, neuroscience research center and department of psychiatry, school of ‎medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ahj.kmu.ac.ir/ahj/index.php/ahj/article/view/352
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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