این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Addiction and Health، جلد ۳، شماره ۳-۴، صفحات ۹۹-۱۰۴
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی The Relationship between Decision-Making Styles and Attributional Styles in Addicted and Non-addicted Men
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله B ackground: One of social problems which has affected our society and resulted in problems for different groups of people is drug abuse. This issue indicates a serious psychological, physical and social problem in community. Social skills have positive and successful influences in prevention of substance abuse. This includes the ability to explain events correctly and then appropriate decision making. This study compares decision making styles and attributional styles between addicted and non addicted men to recognize their role in addiction. Methods: In this study, 200 addicted and non addicted men were randomly selected. Decision-making style and attributional style questionnaires were used. Data analysis was performed by independent Student’s t and Pearson correlation tests. Findings: The study population included 81 addicted and 90 non-addicted men. Addicted and non addicted men were significantly different in rational decision-making style (P < 0.05). Negative relationship was found between rational decision making and optimistic attribution style (r = -0.305, P < 0.01) and direct relationship was found between rational decision making and learned helplessness (r = 0.309, P < 0.01) . Conclusion: Our study showed that addicts are less rational in decision making and addicts that developed learned helplessness were less rational and did not have optimistic attribution style. These issues show that addiction institutions and therapists have to pay attention to cognitive factors for addiction prevention .
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله فرهاد shaghaghy | farhad shaghaghy
assistant professor, department of psychology, school of humanity sciences, tehran payame noor university, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه پیام نور تهران (Payame noor university)

دکتر مجید صفاری نیا | majid saffarinia
assistant professor, department of psychology, school of humanity sciences, tehran payame noor university, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه پیام نور تهران (Payame noor university)

محدثه ایرانپور | mohadeseh iranpoor
msc, department of psychology, school of humanity sciences, tehran payame noor university, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه پیام نور تهران (Payame noor university)

علی soltanynejad | ali soltanynejad
msc, department of rehabilitation administration, iran university of medical science, tehran, iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ahj.kmu.ac.ir/ahj/index.php/ahj/article/view/67
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات