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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۵۳، شماره ۹، صفحات ۲۰۴۰-۲۰۴۸
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عنوان انگلیسی Health Promoting Behaviors among Reproductive Age Women in Serbia: The Results from a National Health Survey
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Certain lifestyle characteristics, such as dietary patterns, physical activity, and maintenance of recommended body weight, low-risk alcohol consumption and non-smoking are associated with the lower likelihood for the development of chronic-non communicable disease in the general population. These lifestyles are called health promoting behaviors (HPBs). We aimed to examine the prevalence of the HPBs among the women of reproductive age in Serbia and the factors associated with the compliance with four or more of these behaviors. Methods: The study was the secondary analysis of the data from the National Health survey in Serbia from 2019 that examined social, health status, mental health (using PHQ-8) and lifestyle characteristics of the general population in Serbia. Results: The prevalence of compliance with four or more HPBs was 22%. Among the HPBs the most frequent was a non-risky alcohol consumption reported by 2585 participants (99.2%), followed by normal weight (2018-69.2%) and non-smoking (1469-69%), daily fruit and vegetables intake (969-33.2%) and sufficient aerobic PA (216-7.9%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis with four or more HPBs as an outcome variable showed that the association of compliance with four or more HPBs with tertiary education (OR 1.91, 95% CI: 1.32-2.76) use of prescription medications (OR: 0.62, 95% CI: 0.44-0.87) and score on PHQ-8 (OR: 0.88, 95% CI: 0.79-0.98). Conclusion: There is a need for deeper promotion of health-related behaviors among all educational and vocational groups, including health promotion activities at the primary health care level, which is available to the entire population.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Jovana Todorovic
Institute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 15, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia


| Zeljka Stamenkovic
Institute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 15, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia


| Dejan Nesic
Institute of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 15, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia


| Katarina Vojvodic
City Institute of Public Health of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia


| Aleksandar Stevanovic
Institute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 15, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia


| Pavle Piperac
Department of Humanities, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia


| Stefan Dugalic
Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia


| Miroslava Gojnic
Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia


| Zorica Terzic- Supic
Institute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 15, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/31928
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