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Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۴۲۴-۴۴۳۳
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Effect of Acupressure and Fluoxetine on Premenstrual Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & aim: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common disorder in women that can affect normal aspects of their life. We conducted the present study to compare the effect of acupressure and fluoxetine on PMS. Methods: This randomized clinical trial included 90 Iranian female students at Qazvin University of Medical Sciences with moderate to severe premenstrual syndrome.  After convenient sampling, individuals were randomly assigned to three groups (30 acupressure, 30 fluoxetine, and 30 control) using block randomization. The tools used include the demographic form, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Daily Record of Severity of Problems form (DRSP). The intervention was performed in three consecutive menstrual periods and was followed up three months later.  The acupressure group applied acupressure to 4 points (LIV3, SP9, LI11, LI4) every other day, 14 days before menstruation, using the TENS device (6 sessions during the second half of the menstrual cycle). The fluoxetine group received oral fluoxetine 20 mg daily for 14 days prior to menstruation. The control group received no intervention Data were analyzed using R software and Mixed effect model tests.Results: There was a significant difference between the acupressure and fluoxetine groups with the control group in DRSP score (P<0.001) after the intervention. However, no significant difference in DRSP score was observed between the two intervention groups during the intervention (P>0.05), but the difference between the two groups became significant during the time of follow-up (p=0.033).Conclusion: Acupressure can be recommended as a useful complementary and alternative method to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in women with PMS
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Premenstrual Syndrome, Acupressure, Fluoxetine, TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation)
نویسندگان مقاله | Zinat Jourabchi
Assistant Professor of Community Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Qazvin, Iran


| Fatemeh Ranjkesh
MSc in Midwifery, Instructor Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Qazvin, Iran


| Mohammad Habibi
General Practitioner, Iran Scientific Association of Acupuncture, Tehran, Iran


| Ahad Alizadeh
Assistant Professor, Metabolic Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran


| Zeinab Zarabadipour
MSc in Midwifery, Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_23713.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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