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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
یکشنبه 23 آذر 1404
Iranian Biomedical Journal
، جلد ۲۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۸۲-۱۸۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
An Increased Genotoxic Risk in Lymphocytes from Phototherapy-Treated Hyperbilirubinemic Neonates
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Phototherapy is believed to be a safe method for the management of hyperbilirubinemia. However, there are some controversial issues regarding the genotoxic effects of phototherapy on DNA. The aim of this study was to investigate morphologically both phototherapy-induced DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and apoptosis in lymphocytes derived from jaundiced and non-jaundiced neonates. Methods: Newborns were divided into three groups, including phototherapy-treated (PT, n=30) jaundiced newborns with total serum bilirubin (TSB) levels >15 mg/dl, non-treated jaundiced newborns (C+, n=27), as positive, as well as healthy negative (C-, n=30) controls with TSB levels ranging from 10 and 15 mg/dl and less than 5 mg/dl, respectively. Lymphocytes were isolated from whole blood samples by Ficoll-isopaque density gradient centrifugation and then assessed for DNA damage and apoptosis before and 24 hours after incubation at 37°C in 5% CO2 using the neutral comet assay. Results: DSB levels were significantly much higher in the PT group compared to the controls before incubation but decreased remarkably after the incubation period. As expected, no statistical differences were found between the two control groups before and after incubations. The frequency of apoptotic cells showed no significant differences among all the three groups before incubation; however, it was significantly increased in the PT group after incubation. Conclusion: It seems that phototherapy in jaundiced infants is able not only to induce apoptosis in newborn lymphocytes but also to affect indirectly DNA integrity.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Phototherapy, Hyperbilirubinemic, Neonates, Apoptosis
نویسندگان مقاله
سید علیرضا مصباح نمین | seyed alireza mesbah namin
department of clinical biochemistry, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)
مریم شهیدی | maryam shahidi
department of biochemistry and biophysics, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, mazandaran, sari, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران (Mazandaran university of medical sciences)
مریم نخشب | maryam nakhshab
department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, mazandaran, sari, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران (Mazandaran university of medical sciences)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-637&slc_lang=fa&sid=en
فایل مقاله
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/125/article-125-326790.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
Molecular Genetics & Genomics
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
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