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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
پنجشنبه 27 آذر 1404
Iranian Biomedical Journal
، جلد ۲۶، شماره ۶، صفحات ۴۶۳-۴۷۴
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Osteogenic Differentiation Effect of BMP-9 with Phenamil and Simvastatin on Intact Human Amniotic Epithelial Stem Cells
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background:
Bone tissue engineering has shown to be a promising strategy for repairing bone defects without causing harmful side effects to the patient. Three main building blocks of tissue engineering, including seeding cells, scaffold, and signaling molecules, are required for adequate bone regeneration. The
human amniotic membrane
(hAM) is the innermost of the placental membranes. In addition to providing a source of stem cells and growth factors, hAM has several features that make it an appropriate scaffold containing stem cells for use in tissue engineering purposes. The present investigation aimed to assess the effect of bone morphogenetic protein-9 (BMP-9) combined with phenamil and simvastatin on osteogenic induction of hAM with its
human amniotic membrane epithelial cells
(hAECs).
Methods:
Using six different
osteogenic medium
(OMs), we cultured hAM for 14 days. The basic OMs were chosen as the first group and other media were made by adding BMP-9, phenamil, simvastatin, BMP-9 alongside phenamil, and BMP-9 alongside simvastatin to the basic OMs. Finally, viability assay, tissue mineralization, calcium and phosphate content determination, and measurement of
lactic acid dehydrogenase
(LDH), and
alkaline phosphatase
(ALP) activity were performed.
Results:
Among all study groups, groups containing simvastatin showed a significantly lower level of viability. Although all media could induce osteogenic features, the hAECs cultured in media containing BMP-9 and phenamil demonstrated a wider area of mineralization and a significantly higher level of calcium and
phosphate content
, LDH, and ALP activity.
Conclusion:
Our findings indicated that the use of phenamil together with BMP-9 could synergistically show
in situ
osteogenic induction in hAECs, which could be a new insight into translational medicine.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Amniotic Membrane, Phenamil, Simvastatin, Tissue engineering
نویسندگان مقاله
| Armin Ahmadi
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Seyed Shayan Ebadi
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Tahereh Tayebi
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Seyed Alireza Ebadi
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Mohammad Mahdi Sarzaeem
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Imam Hossein Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Hassan Niknejad
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-4958-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
Tissue Engineering and Cell Biology
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
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