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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
پنجشنبه 27 آذر 1404
Journal of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۹۶-۱۰۲
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin type B (SEB) and alpha-toxin induced apoptosis in KB cell line
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Introduction:
According to global cancer statistics, oral cancer is the 11
th
most prevalent cancer worldwide. Despite the availability of numerous modern treatments for oral cancer, a complete reduction of mortality rates has not been achieved
. Bacterial toxins have potential applications in inducing apoptosis or targeting tumor cells for destruction
. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of
Staphylococcus aureus
seb
and
α-toxin
genes on apoptotic-related gene mRNA expression, as well as apoptosis induction in KB cell lines, focusing on
BAX
,
RB
,
BCL-2
, and
BAG-1
genes.
Methods:
The transfection of KB cells was performed using Lipofectamine 2000 to introduce pcDNA3.1 (+)-
seb
, pcDNA3.1 (+)-
α-toxin
, or an empty pcDNA3.1 (+) plasmid
. The cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 800 mg/L of G418 to select cells containing the plasmids. Subsequently, real-time RT-PCR was performed to measure the mRNA expression levels of
BAX
,
RB
,
BCL-2
, and
BAG-1
genes
. Cell apoptosis was assessed using Annexin V/PI staining and flow cytometry
.
Results:
The
seb
and
α-toxin
significantly alter the expression of apoptotic-related genes in the KB cell line
. In transfected KB cells, there was a significant increase in the mRNA expression of
BAX
and
RB
genes and a substantial decrease in the mRNA expression of
BCL-2
and
BAG-1
compared to the control group. Annexin test and flow cytometry analysis revealed that
seb
was more effective than α-toxin in inducing apoptosis.
Conclusions:
The
seb
and
α-toxin
genes of
S. aureus
exhibit an inhibitory effect on the growth, proliferation, and invasion of oral cancer cells by modulating gene expression in the apoptotic pathway. Hence, these
toxins are promising for controlling and treating human oral cancer
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Staphylococcus aureus, enterotoxin type B, α-toxin, apoptosis, oral cancer, KB cell line, gene expression
نویسندگان مقاله
| Milad Heidari
Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Biotechnology Research Center, Shahrekord, Iran
| Abbas Doosti
Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Biotechnology Research Center, Shahrekord, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی
http://jommid.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-376-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
Other
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original article
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