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Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences، جلد ۱۹، شماره ۵، صفحات ۵۲۰-۵۴۸

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عنوان انگلیسی A multi-epitope self-amplifying mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine design using a reverse vaccinology approach
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and purpose: Massive vaccine distribution is a crucial step to prevent the spread of SARS-CoV2 as the causative agent of COVID-19. This research aimed to design the multi-epitope self-amplifying mRNA (saRNA) vaccine from the spike and nucleocapsid proteins of SARS-CoV2. Experimental approach: Commonly distributed constructions class I and II alleles of the Indonesian population were used to determine peptide sequences that trigger this population’s high specificity T-cell response. The best vaccine candidate was selected through the analysis of tertiary structure validation and molecular docking of each candidate with TLR-4, TLR-8, HLA-A*24:02, and HLA-DRB1*04:05. The selected multi-epitope vaccine combined with the gene encoding the replication machinery that allows the RNA amplification in the host cell. Findings/Results: Seven B-cell and four T-cell epitopes from the protein target were highly antigenic and conserved, non-allergen, non-toxic, and hydrophilic. Tertiary structure validation then determined the best multi-epitope construction with 269 AA in length containing hBD-2 adjuvant and PADRE. Most residues are predicted to be accessible by solvent and show high population coverage (99,26%). Molecular docking analysis demonstrated a stable and strong binding affinity with immune receptors. A recombinant plasmid as the template for mRNA production was constructed by inserting the multi-epitope DNA and non-structural polyprotein 1-4 gene of VEEV, which encodes the RNA replication complex to the cloning site of pcDNA3.1(+). Conclusion and implication: In silico , design of self-amplifying mRNA could be a potential COVID-19 vaccine candidate since its ability to be amplified in the host cell can efficiently reduce the intake doses.    
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Antigenic,COVID-19,Immunogenic,mRNA Vaccine,Sequences.

نویسندگان مقاله | Brigitta Claudia
School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia. University Center of Excellence for Nutraceuticals, Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Center, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia.


| Husna Nugrahapraja
School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia. University Center of Excellence for Nutraceuticals, Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Center, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia.


| Ernawati Arifin Giri-Rachman



نشانی اینترنتی http://rps.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrps/article/view/2271
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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