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Research Journal of Pharmacognosy، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۵-۶۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Biopesticides from Amorpha fruticose, Can We Turn the Dice and Use This Aggressive Invasive Arboreal as Economically Prospective Source of Compounds Capable to Control Pests on Crops?
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The global decline of pollinators and particularly the decline of bumblebees is a well-proven fact. Their conservation is a leading task in searching for new biopesticides. Amorpha fruticosa L. (Fabaceae) is alien invasive plant in all parts of the world. This way it is a hazard to the local biodiversity. On the other hand, it is an inexpensive potential source of biopesticides with lower toxic effects on humans and pollinators. The aim of this review study was to overview A. fruticosa chemical constituents and to identify the groups of compounds with pesticide potential. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in the Google Scholar, Web of Science, and PubMed to identify related publications from 1939 up to 2023. The insecticidal activity of A. fruticosa was attributed to the rotenoid compounds. The extracts, containing rotenoids and particularly amorphigenin, are quite prospective as fumigants. Rotenoids from A. fruticosa can help to reduce the use of synthetic pesticides and their negative effects on honeybees but most importantly on wild pollinators. This can help wild bees’ and particularly bumblebees’ conservation. The main components of A. fruticosa essential oil including δ-cadinene, γ-cadinene, β-caryophyllene, γ-muurolene +, ar-curcumene, myrcene have insect repellent and insecticidal properties. Intensified harvesting of A. fruticosa as a source of bioactive compounds will contribute to decreasing its populations and reducing their destructive impact on the natural habitats and biodiversity. Implications for further research would involve tests of A. fruticosa rotenoids on both pests and pollinators.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله essential oils and rotenoids,fumigant and insect repellent,invasive plant management,isoflavones,Phytotoxicity
نویسندگان مقاله Ekaterina Kozuharova |
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Abdel Rahman Al Tawaha |
Department of Biological Sciences, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Ma’an, Jordan.

Giuseppe Antonio Malfa |
Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Rosaria Aquaviva |
Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Ardalan Pasdaran |
Medicinal Plants Processing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Azadeh Hamedi |
Medicinal Plants Processing Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Petranka Zdraveva |
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Iliana Ionkova |
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.

نشانی اینترنتی https://www.rjpharmacognosy.ir/article_201482_e23317e80d706545a2701efbbe252589.pdf
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