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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
دوشنبه 24 آذر 1404
Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
، جلد ۴۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۴۲۲-۴۳۴
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Using Orange Peels (OP) as a Bio-Adsorbent for Removal of phosphate from Wastewater
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
The research objective is to study the removal of phosphate from wastewater by Orange Peel (OP). The effectiveness and efficiency of phosphate adsorption by orange peels were investigated by studying the influence of adsorbent mass, particle size, time, pH, and phosphate concentrations. 0.05 g of adsorbent could remove 1.540 mg/g of phosphate within 105 min. A size of 0.3 mm was the suitable size that achieved the highest phosphate removal of 1.570 mg/g. The optimum pH was around pH 6.5. Commonly used isotherm and kinetic models are described and discussed to choose the most suitable model. The best-fit isotherm was the Langmuir, exhibiting an adsorption capacity (Qm) of 4.046 mg/g. The pseudo-second-order was the most suitable, with a calculated capacity close approximation of the experimental. The model indicates a multiple adsorption chemisorption mechanism dominated by the interaction between phosphate anion and adsorbent by a complex with hydroxyl groups and/or by exchanging ions. The phosphate could also be desorbed by the H-bond interaction between phosphate and H-bond donor groups. The COD and BOD tests revealed that the orange peels gave the best result for removing phosphate from wastewater, where the COD and BOD concentrations of treated wastewater decreased from 394 mg/L to 215 mg/L and from 314 mg/L to 170 mg/L, respectively. FT-IR measurements were also conducted before and after adsorption, which showed variable adsorption ratios of the adsorbent.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
pollution,Adsorption,environment,Orange peel,Wastewater,Phosphate
نویسندگان مقاله
Abdelmadjid Habchi |
Department of Matter Science, Faculty of Material Sciences, Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Adrar, Adrar, ALGERIA
Mohamed El-Amine Dahou |
Laboratory of Catalytic Materials and Industrial Processes (LMPCI). Department of Hydrocarbons and Renewable Energies. Faculty of Science and Technology. Adrar University, Adrar-ALGERIA
Djaafr Mohammed |
Renewable Energy Development Center, Research Unit in Renewable Energies in the Saharan Medium, RURESM, REDC, Adrar, ALGERIA
Said Slimani |
Laboratory of Energy, Environment and Information Systems (LEEIS). Department of Material Science. Faculty of Material Sciences, Mathematics, and Computer Science. Adrar University, Adrar, ALGERIA
Slimane Kalloum |
Laboratory of Energy, Environment and Information Systems (LEEIS). Department of Material Science. Faculty of Material Sciences, Mathematics, and Computer Science. Adrar University, Adrar, ALGERIA
نشانی اینترنتی
https://ijcce.ac.ir/article_717189_475077ce0bcefd89d59e50509206e779.pdf
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