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Acta Medica Iranica، جلد ۵۵، شماره ۲، صفحات ۸۷-۹۱
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Vapocoolant Spray Effectiveness on Arterial Puncture Pain: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Arterial blood gas (ABG) sampling is a painful procedure with no perfect technique for quelling the discomfort. An ideal local anesthesia should be rapid, easy to learn, inexpensive, and noninvasive. This study was aimed to compare pain levels from ABG sampling performed with vapocoolant spray in comparison to placebo. We hypothesized that pretreatment with the vapocoolant would reduce the pain of arterial puncture by at least 1 point on a 10 point verbal numeric scale. We have evaluated the effectiveness of a vapocoolant spray in achieving satisfactory pain control in patients undergoing ABG sampling in this randomized placebo controlled trial. Eighty patients were randomized to 2 groups: group A, who received vapocoolant spray, and group B, who received water spray as placebo (Control group). Puncture and spray application pain was assessed with numerical rating scale (0, the absence of pain; 10, greatest imaginable pain) and number of attempts was recorded. The pain score during ABG sampling was not lower in group A compared with group B significantly (4.78±1.761 vs. 4.90±1.837; P :0.945). This study showed that while the spray exerts more application pain, the number of attempts required for ABG sampling was not significantly lower in group A compared with group B (1.38±0.54 vs. 1.53±0.68; P =0.372). Vapocoolant spray was not effective in ABG pain reduction, had milder application pain compared to placebo ( P < 0.05), but did not reduce sampling attempts. At present, this spray cannot be recommended for arterial puncture anesthesia, and further study on different timing is necessary.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله شروین فرهمند | shervin farahmand
department of emergency medicine, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

هادی میرفضایلیان | hadi mirfazaelian
department of emergency medicine, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مجتبی صداقت | mojtaba sedaghat
department of community medicine, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

آسیه آرش پور | assieh arashpour
department of management and accounting, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university)

مرتضی سعیدی | morteza saeedi
department of emergency medicine, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

شهرام باقری حریری | shahram bagheri hariri
department of emergency medicine, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/5111
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/56/article-56-346975.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Articles
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