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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۳۳-۱۳۹
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عنوان انگلیسی Theory of Mind in Adolescents with Bipolar Disorder in Euthymic Phase: ‎Using the Strange Stories Test
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: This study evaluated the theory of mind (ToM) in adolescents diagnosed with bipolar disorder ‎‎(BD) during their euthymic period compared to a typically developing (TD) group.‎ Method: The BD group consisted of thirty 11-18 year old inpatients in euthymic phase. The TD ‎group included 30 age, gender, and IQ matched volunteer students. To assess the diagnosis and ‎comorbid disorders, we performed the semi-structured interview of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders ‎and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) for the BD adolescents. To ‎evaluate the severity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and mania, Conner's ‎Parent Rating Scale-Revised version (CPRS-R), and Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) were ‎used, respectively. Ravens Progressive Matrices was conducted to evaluate intellectual ability in ‎the both groups. Happe Strange Stories test was performed to assess ToM in the participants. Data were ‎analyzed using the independent t-test, analysis of covariance, and Pearson Correlation analysis.‎ Results: The two groups did not show any differences in comprehending the stories; however, the BD ‎group’s mentalizing scores were significantly weaker than the TD group (p< 0.05).‎‎ Conclusion : The ToM impairments in adolescents with BD may be explained as a trait marker which may lead ‎to continuation of social problems even during remission‏.‏
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Adolescents,Bipolar Disorder,Social Cognition,Theory of Mind
نویسندگان مقاله حمید zarrabipoor | hamid zarrabipoor
department of psychiatry, tehran university of medical sciences, roozbeh hospital, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مهدی تهرانی دوست | mehdi tehrani doost
department of psychiatry, tehran university of medical sciences, roozbeh hospital, tehran, iran. research center for cognitive and behavioral sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

زهرا شهریور | zahra shahrivar
department of psychiatry, tehran university of medical sciences, roozbeh hospital, tehran, iran. research center for cognitive and behavioral sciences, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/771
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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