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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۷۸-۱۸۴

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عنوان انگلیسی Correlates of Process of Suicide Attempt and Perception of its Prevention
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: Suicide attempt may follow a process right from the inception of the first information about ‎suicide until the act itself. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between ‎perception of suicide prevention with the process of suicide attempt and demographic ‎variables following a suicidal attempt.‎ Method: In this hospital based cross-sectional study, 168 consecutive admitted participants with a ‎suicide attempt were screened, and 109 who met the study criteria were recruited to ‎participate in this study before discharge. They were assessed using the socio-demographic ‎and clinical proforma designed for this study as well as by the Pierce Suicide Intent Scale. To ‎assess the process of suicide attempt and perception of suicide prevention, a 17- item ‎questionnaire was developed and used after rigorous literature search. The Cronbach’s ‎alpha coefficient value of this questionnaire found to be 0.84 in the reliability analysis.‎ Results: Media was the first source of information, and the majority had short duration of ‎preoccupation and interval between making the decision and the actual attempt and the ‎control of emotion during the attempt. A significant positive correlation was observed ‎between the source of the first information and age (p< 01), reason for the method used and ‎economic status (p< 01), duration since the first information and family history of suicide (p< 01). Psychiatric diagnosis had a statistically significant association with the method used (p< 01), duration of preoccupation (p< 01), preparedness (p< 01) and emotional state during ‎the attempt (p< 01). A statistically significant negative correlation was found between the ‎source of the first information and education (p< 01), any psychiatric diagnosis and duration ‎since the first death wish (p< 01). On the score of perception about suicide prevention, a ‎significant group difference was observed for marital status, occupation, medical diagnosis, ‎opinion about an attempt, duration since the decision to attempt, and emotional control ‎during the attempt.‎ Conclusion: Based on the findings, it can be concluded that perception of suicide prevention may vary ‎with the process of suicide attempts and demographic characteristics.‎
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نویسندگان مقاله dushad رام | dushad ram
department of psychiatry, jss medical college, mysore, karnakata, india.


darshan mahegowda | darshan mahegowda
department of psychiatry, jss medical college, mysore, karnakata, india.‎


basavana gowdappa h | basavana gowdappa h
department of medicine, jss medical college and hospital, mg road agrahara, ‎mysore.



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/774
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