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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۴۶، شماره ۳، صفحات ۳۴۲-۳۵۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Costs of Hospital Admission on Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Abstract Background: Primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID) are heterogeneous group of inherited disorders mainly characterized by recurrent infections leading to several times hospital admissions. The economic impact of PID is a challenging issue; therefore, this study was designed to determine the medical costs of hospitalizations in this group of patients as an indicator of the direct cost of these diseases. Methods: One hundred and ten children with PID hospitalized in the Children’s Medical Center Hospital, Tehran, Iran were included in this study during Jan 2011 and Jan 2012. All direct costs during the admission period were calculated, using the hospital information system. Results: Medical cost was 7.090$ per patient per admission. Among them, about 1.580$ belong to drug consuming during hospitalization. Anti-infective drugs for systemic use were the most cost-consuming group of drugs, followed by alimentary tract and metabolism and blood and blood forming organs agents. Investigation of anti-infective group internally showed that immune sera and immunoglobulin and antiviral agents for systemic use consisting the most important medication for PID patients during hospital admission. Conclusion: Although the results of economic evaluations in a region cannot necessarily be applied to other regions, having an overall estimation of hospital admission costs and types of drugs used during admission could be helpful in health policy system.
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نویسندگان مقاله خیراله غلامی | kheirollah gholami


الهه لعلی | elaheh laali


حسن ابوالحسنی | hassan abolhassani


علیرضا احمدوند | alireza ahmadvand


نیایش محبی | niayesh mohebbi


محمد رضا جوادی | mohammad reza javadi


اصغر آقامحمدی | asghar aghamohammadi


نیما رضایی | nima rezaei


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/9388
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/86/article-86-350033.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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