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Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۶-۵۲
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Effect of concomitant administration of three different antidepressants with vitamin B6 on depression and obsessive compulsive disorder in mice models
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Vitamin B6 is a cofactor of various enzymes influencing numerous neurotransmitters in the brain such as norepinephrin, and serotonin . Since these neurotransmitters influence mood , the aim the present work to evaluate the effect of vitamin B6 on depression and obsessive compulsive behavior when coadministred with clomipramine, fluoxetine, or venlafaxine. Male mice weighing 25-30 g were used. The immobility time and latency to immobility was measured in the forced swimming test as a model of despair and the number of marbles buried (MB) in an open field was used as the model of obsessive compulsive behavior in mice. Vitamin B6 (100 mg/kg, i.p.) was injected to animals for six days and on the last day antidepressants were also administered and the tests took place with 30 min intervals. Immobility was reduced in vitamin B6 + clomipramine (141 ± 15 s) or venlafaxine (116 ± 15 s) but it was not significant comparing with the drugs alone. No beneficial response was seen in co-administration of vitamin B6 with fluoxetine compared to fluoxetine alone. Fluoxetine also increased the latency to first immobility. Vitamin B6 + clomipramine or venlafaxine reduced the MB behaviour by 77 ± 12% and 83 ± 7% respectively, while using them alone was less effective. Fluoxetine was very effective in reducing MB behaviour (95 ± 3.4%) thus using vitamin B6 concomitantly was not useful. Therefore vitamin B6 as a harmless agent could be suggested in depression and particularly in obsessive compulsive disorder as an adjuvant for better drug response.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Depression,Vitamin B6,Obsessive compulsive disorder,Anxiety
نویسندگان مقاله آزاده مصری پور | azadeh mesripour
department of pharmacology amp;amp; toxicology and isfahan pharmaceutical sciences research center, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.r. iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

ولی اله حاج هاشمی | valiollah hajhashemi
department of pharmacology amp;amp; toxicology and isfahan pharmaceutical sciences research center, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.r. iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

اطهر کوچک | athar kuchak
department of pharmacology amp;amp; toxicology and isfahan pharmaceutical sciences research center, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.r. iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://rps.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrps/article/view/1742
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/115/article-115-350613.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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