| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background and purpose: Burns are a major public health problem and one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients who died from burns at Zare Hospital in Sari between 2011 and 2023.
Materials and methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted using data extracted from the medical records of all patients who were hospitalized and subsequently died in the burn wards. Individuals were included in the study through a census approach. The variables examined included gender, marital status, age, percentage of total body surface area burned, primary cause of burn, duration of hospitalization, and the presence or absence of inhalation injury, which was considered the main variable. Descriptive statistics, including mean, standard deviation, frequency, and percentage, were used for analysis. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 and Microsoft Excel 2010.
Results: During the study period, 8,281 patients were hospitalized due to burns, of whom 882 (10.6%) died. Only data related to deceased patients were analyzed. The results showed that 514 (58.3%) of the deceased patients were men. The highest frequency was observed in the 19–40-year age group (50%). Married individuals constituted the majority of cases (64.3%). The average length of hospital stay among deceased patients was 10.49 ± 12.03 days, and the mean percentage of total body surface area burned was 66.9 ± 24.03%. More than half of the patients (57.4%) sustained burns covering at least 60% of their body surface. Also, 566 (70.8%) of the deceased patients had inhalation injuries. Overall, the number of burn-related deaths showed a gradual decline over the study period.
Conclusion: The highest incidence of burn-related deaths occurred among middle-aged individuals, primarily due to inhalation burns, and most incidents took place in home settings. Therefore, implementing community-based educational programs, with a particular focus on fire safety and prevention in the home environment, is strongly recommended |
| نویسندگان مقاله |
نجیبه محسنی معلم کلائی | Najibeh mohseni MoallemKolaei
PhD Student in Health Information Management, Zare Psychiatry and Burn Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran AND Health Information Management Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Ira
دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، مرکز روانپزشکی و سوختگی زارع، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران و مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت ، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان، کاشان، ایران
محمد حسین حسامی رستمی | Mohammadhossein Hesamirostami
Associate Professor, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Zare Psychiatry and Burn Center, Clinical Research Development Unit of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
فوق تخصص جراحی پلاستیک- ترمیمی و سوختگی، دانشیار، واحد توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان امام خمینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
مجتبی قربانی | Mojtaba Ghorbani
Assistant Professor, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Zare Psychiatry and Burn Center, Clinical Research Development Unit of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
فوق تخصص جراحی پلاستیک- ترمیمی و سوختگی، استادیار، واحد توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان امام خمینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
معصومه کوهی | masoumeh koohi
MSc in Critical Care Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
کارشناسی ارشد پرستاری مراقبت های ویژه، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
آزاده امینی منش | Azadeh Aminimanesh
MSc in Pediatric Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
کارشناسی ارشد پرستاری کودکان، مرکز روانپزشکی و سوختگی زارع، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
سعیده نجفی | saeedeh najafikersami
MSc in Health Services Management, Clinical Research Development Unit of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی و درمانی، واحد توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان امام خمینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
ابوالفضل حسین نتاج | Abolfal Hosseinnataj
Assistant Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
استادیار، گروه آمار زیستی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
احمد زاغی حسین زاده | Ahmad Zaghihosseinazdeh
Assistant Professor, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Zare Psychiatry and Burn Center, Clinical Research Development Unit of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
فوق تخصص جراحی پلاستیک- ترمیمی و سوختگی، استادیار، واحد توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان امام خمینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
سیده فاطمه حسینی کوهی خیلی | Seyedeh Fatemeh Hoseini kohikheyli
MSc in Health Information Technology, Zare Psychiatry and Burn Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
کارشناس ارشد فناوری اطلاعات سلامت، مرکز روانپزشکی و سوختگی زارع، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
رامین محمدی | Ramin Mohammadi
MSc in Health Services Management, Clinical Research Development Unit of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی و درمانی، واحد توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان امام خمینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
محمد خادملو | Mohammad Khademloo
Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran AND Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
استاد، گروه پزشکی اجتماعی ، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران و مرکز تحقیقات ارتوپدی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران
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