این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
International Journal of Occupational Hygiene، جلد ۸، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Road accident modeling by fuzzy logic on the basis of physical and mental health of drivers
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background : Drivers are vulnerable to musculoskeletal and psychological disorders because of substantially harmful agents in this stressful occupation. This study aims to investigate the influence of driver’s physical and psychological health on the risk of road accidents using fuzzy logic approach. Methods : Two input variables including musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and mental health, alongside accident risk levels as output variables were fuzzed using a fuzzy inference system (FIS). Triangular and trapezoid membership functions were used to graphically define outputs related to low, moderate, high and very high, in fuzzy sets. A mamdani-type FIS was applied to represent all the rules in the IF-THEN format and the patterns of linguistic variables were designed using AND, OR and NOT operators. Results : The results showed that there is significant relationship between MSDs and psychological health with road accidents involving drivers of heavy vehicles (p< 0.05). Also, surface graphs illustrated the relationship between MSDs, psychological health and accident risks. FIS as a novel approach was used for predication of accident risk levels involving drivers of heavy vehicles on the basis of health factors. Conclusions: Physical and psychological health can influence the safe operation of heavy vehicle drivers. The fuzzy inference system provided a method that is advantageous and with promising results for modeling of road accident risk levels on the basis of driver’s physical and mental health.
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نویسندگان مقاله علی کریمی | ali karimi
department of occupational health, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

سمیرا اسلامی زاد | samira eslamizad
food safety research center, shahid-beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

مریم مصطفایی | maryam mostafaee
department of occupational health, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مهدی ملکوتی | mehdi malekooti
department of occupational health, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مهین حق شناس | mahin haghshenas
occupational health, occupational and environmental health administration office, ministry of health, tehran, iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/210
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/190/article-190-351061.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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