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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۴۶-۵۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of Prevalence and Effective Factors on Changing the Diagnosis from Mood Disorders to Schizophrenia after Six Years
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and possible variables on changing the diagnosis of mood disorder patients to schizophrenia. Method: This study was a retrospective and comparative analytic research that was performed in 2006 in Razi psychiatric hospital. The sample consisted of all the 176 patients who were hospitalized in 2000 with the diagnosis of mood disorder. The patients were divided into two subgroups: the stable group with a persistent mood disorder diagnosis and the changed group with a changed mood disorder diagnosis to schizophrenia. Data were analyzed between these groups using chi-square and t student test. Results: Findings showed that 31.3% of all the patients shifted towards chizophrenia; 23.3% and 32.9% of the patients with major depressive disorder and bipolar disorders shifted towards schizophrenia respectively. No statistical difference was observed between the groups in demographic variables but there was a statistical difference in some of the clinical variables such as psychotic features (p< 0.01), severe clinical features (p< 0.05), and the gradual onset of disorder (p< 0.05) with changing the diagnosis to schizophrenia. Conclusion: Recognition of clinical variables associated with changing the diagnosis to schizophrenia such as psychotic features, severe clinical features and the gradual onset of disorder will help clinicians to manage these patients better than the past.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Diagnosis,Mood disorder,Schizophrenia
نویسندگان مقاله گلناز فیض زاده | golnaz feizzadeh
department of psychiatry, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

محمد رضا خدایی | mohammad reza khodaei
department of psychiatry, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

کتایون خوشابی | katayoun khoushabi
department of psychiatry, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

پریسا پاکدل | parisa pakdel
department of psychiatry, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

دکتر آرش میراب زاده | arash mirabzadeh
department of psychiatry, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

مرسده سمیعی | mercedeh samiei
department of psychiatry, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/468
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