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Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine، جلد ۱۵، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۳۶۴-۱۳۷۵
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عنوان انگلیسی Thyme honey reduced hyperglycemia in male rats subjected to chronic unpredictable mild stress: Possible involvement of GLUT4 protein and circulating irisin
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: Chronic stress is a common and fundamental problem in human life all over the world which threatens the health. Stress-induced metabolic disorders are attenuated by natural honey feeding. So, we examined protective impact of thyme honey in the regulation of blood glucose via measuring the expression level of muscle GLUT4 protein in chronic unpredictable mild stressed (CUMS) male rats.Materials and Methods: Six groups of adult male Wistar rats were designed in this study; control group that received water; unstressed groups that were treated with honey (0.2 and 2 g/kg/day) for 38 days; stressed group that received CUMS for 4 weeks; treated stressed groups that were gavaged by honey (0.2 and 2 g/kg/day) for 38 days (from 10 days before induction of stress until the end of stress period). A day after the experiment period (39th day), in non-fasting status, rats were sacrificed to measure glucose, insulin, irisin, lipid profile at serum level and GLUT4 protein content in muscle tissue via western blotting method.Results: Honey reduced hyperglycemia induced by CUMS, significantly increased serum irisin and non-significantly increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) which were decreased by CUMS, but did not affect other serum lipids and insulin. CUMS down-regulated GLUT4 protein level. Honey feeding (2 g/kg) in stressed rats interestingly increased level of GLUT4 protein and maintained it at a normal level.Conclusion: Together, it may be concluded that honey administration protects glycemic control system from chronic stress-induced dysregulation via an increase in production of irisin and maintaining the GLUT4 protein levels. 
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Thyme Honey, GLUT4, Irisin, Hyperglycemia, Chronic stress
نویسندگان مقاله | Maedeh Ghasemi
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 8174673461, Iran


| Forouzan Sadeghimahalli
Departement of Physiology, Faculty of medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.


| Hassan Jamali
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Azadeh Yazdi
Department of Medicine, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran.


| Mohammad reza Sayedi moqadam
Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical, Sari, Iran.
نشانی اینترنتی https://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_25486.html
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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