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Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۲۲-۱۲۷
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی The effect of Salvadora persica herbal toothbrush on the surface roughness of enamel
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: This in vitro study investigated the abrasive properties of the Salvadora persica (S. persica) herbal toothbrush in comparison to a soft toothbrush on enamel.Methods: Sixty bovine central incisors were obtained and randomly divided into two groups (n=30) according to the type of toothbrush used. Group 1 was brushed with an S. persica toothbrush, while Group 2 was brushed with an Oral-B soft toothbrush. The teeth were mounted in an artificial mouth device and brushed twice a day for 2 minutes per session. This brushing regimen was maintained for seven consecutive days, with the specimens stored in distilled water between brushing cycles. The enamel surface roughness was measured before and after the brushing process by a stylus profilometer, and the average surface roughness value (Ra) was recorded. The data were analyzed using independent samples and paired samples t-tests (α = 0.05).Results: The enamel surface roughness decreased significantly in both groups after brushing (P < 0.001). There were no significant differences in surface roughness between the two groups, either at baseline (S. Persica: 0.33 ± 0.16 µm; Oral-B: 0.36 ± 0.12 µm; P=0.493) or at the end of the experiment (S. persica: 0.28 ± 0.11 µm; Oral-B: 0.32 ± 0.08 µm; P=0.216).Conclusions:  Brushing with either the S. persica or Oral-B soft toothbrush reduced enamel surface roughness. The S. persica toothbrush produced a mean surface roughness value comparable to that of the regular soft toothbrush, and thus it may be considered as a suitable alternative to conventional toothbrushes
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Dental Abrasion, dental enamel, Dental plaque, Salvadora persica, Surface Properties, toothbrush
نویسندگان مقاله | Naser Sargolzaei
Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.


| Hediyeh Toutouni
Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.


| Shayan Yousefi
Student Research Comittee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.


| Amirreza Taghavi
Student Research Comittee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.


| Setayesh Sargolzaei
Student Research Comittee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.


| Zeinab Ghasemi
Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
نشانی اینترنتی https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_26654.html
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